学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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Companies must          adapt and innovate to ensure success in a growing market.
A.constantlyB.consequentlyC.competitivelyD.competently
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There is          evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer. Therefore, people are taking seriously about putting on sunscreen now.
A.confusingB.confusedC.convincingD.convinced
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You know that eating healthy, staying active, and solving a few brain games can help keep your memory. But the following lesser-known habits work wonders too.

1. 1.

When we sit with our shoulders bent forward, this defeated position actually causes us to feel anxious or depressed — which makes it harder to think clearly and remember things. Conversely (反过来), straight upright posture apparently improves memory because it boosts blood and oxygen flow to the brain.

2. Exercise — Once

Having trouble remembering faces? 2. In a study, pictures of faces were shown to


older folks after they pedal a stationary (静止的) bike at an intense pace or simply sit on a self-pedaling bike. On average, people remembered the faces better after the intense exercise. What’s more, the memory gains after a single workout were similar to the gains after 3 months of regular exercise.

3. Limit TV

Every parent and grandparent has heard that too much screen time can hurt a child’s


cognitive development. 3. According to a study, people (aged 50 or older) who watched
more than 3.5 hours of TV a day for 6 years experienced a greater drop in verbal memory test scores than those who watched less.

4. Draw aimlessly

A research shows those who drew the words remembered the most when recalling words. That’s because while some parts of the brain about getting memory back become worse as people


grow older, the picture processing regions usually don’t. 4.

5. Walk Backward

5. Walk back! Backward motion — whether real, imagined, or watched — helps people remember the information better than sitting still and, in most cases, better than forward motion. It may be that moving backward in space mentally helps us move back in time to the moment we learned something.

A.Sit Tall.
B.Stand Straight.
C.Start more workouts.
D.Sweat for physical training.
E.Thus sketching can help adults keep their memory sharp.
F.But what about those at the other end of their life span?
G.Next time you’re trying to recall something, don’t just think back.
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短文改错

Last week I visited a small village to see the brown bears, what come to the villages at night to look at food. I waited with some tourist. As it grew dark, we see the huge black shapes of the bears. Those clever bears knew where to go for its dinner: the rubbish where there was lots of food people have thrown away. Although it’s wonderful to see the bears in the village, but it can only mean one thing: their habitat is disappearing. They would prefer to stay hiding in the mountain forests, but the trees have cut down for firewood. However, they cannot find enough food any more.

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With gas prices rising and airport security lines snaking longer than ever, why not book your next domestic vacation on a train? Compared to other alternatives, it’s comfortable and relaxing. Here is some advice on how to make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible.

Plan ahead. Most long-distance trains, especially the sleeping car accommodations, sell out very quickly. 1. But no matter when you travel, it’s a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.

Use a travel agent. Consider turning your travel plan over to a travel agent and letting him double-check all the details, make suggestions, and then handle the actual reservations. A good one can sometimes find you discounted tickets. 2. Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals.

Bring a blanket. When you’re riding on trains, you won’t be provided with a blanket for free, even if your trip is an overnight one. 3. In the summer in particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold.

Arrive early. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing yours can be a disaster. 4. Note: The times listed on the schedules are departure times, not arrival times.

Have fun. 5. Read a book, knit, do a crossword puzzle, or simply watch the world unfold outside the window. To calculate your speed as you do, divide 3,600(the number of seconds in an hour)by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile(the distance between two mileposts). If it takes the train 53 seconds to travel one mile, you’re going 67.92 mph.

A.Train trips aren’t for impatient types.
B.You’ll have views from both sides of the train.
C.The temperature on rail cars is often hard to control.
D.That’s particularly true during busy summer months.
E.You might have to wait longer than 24 hours to catch the next one.
F.Chances are the cost will be a lot less than the cost of one bedroom.
G.He may also book you in a sleeping car that’s right next to the diner.
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Peer ( 同伴 ) Assisted Study Sessions (PASS) is a peer-facilitated learning programme available to students enrolled ( 注册 ) in most core units of study in our business school.

PASS involves weekly sessions where you work in groups to tackle specially prepared problem sets, based around a unit of study you’re enrolled in.

PASS doesn’t re-teach or deliver new content. It’s an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the key points from lecture materials while you are applying your skills to solve problems.

You work interactively with your peers. As a peer group, you decide what is covered in each session. That way, PASS directly responds to your needs and feedback.

Registration in Term 2 will open at 9 am, 21 September 2022.

Waiting lists

If a session is full, you can register for the waiting list. We will email you if a place becomes available or if a new session is to be held.

When you are placed on a waiting list, we will email you a number which tells you where you are on the list. If you are close to the front of the list, you have a good chance of gaining a place in the programme in the near future.

Deregistering

If you miss two PASS sessions in a row, you will be deregistered and your place will be given to someone on the waiting list. Make sure you fill in the attendance sheet at each session to record your attendance.

You’ll be informed by email if you are being deregistered as a result of missing sessions. If you believe you have received the email in error, email the PASS office at   passoffice@umbs. edu..

1.In PASS, students ________.
A.attend new lecturesB.decide their own schedules
C.prepare problem sets in groupsD.use their skills to solve problems
2.What can students do if a session is full?
A.Fill in the attendance sheet.B.Sign up for the waiting list.
C.Report their needs and feedback.D.Email the office their numbers on the list.
3.Students will be deregistered if ________.
A.they send emails in errorB.they fail to work interactively
C.they give their places to othersD.they miss two sessions in a row
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Sri Lanka is an ideal place for wildlife lovers. Here’s what you’ll find in some of its national parks.


Horton Plains National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five hours

Towering up in the central highlands, Horton Plains is the highest plateau (高原) of Sri Lanka. The cloud forests here are rich in plants and animals that have been used to to the cooler climates. Birds such as the Sri Lankan whistling thrush and Sri Lankan bush warbler are best seen here.


Minneriya National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours

Thick jungle surrounds lakes and contains many animals, but game viewing is generally poor — except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants. The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and October.


Yala National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Six hours

Yala is located in the southeast of Sri Lanka. It is famous for the Sri Lankan leopard (豹). In June and July sloth bears (懒熊) are often seen. The beautiful areas also have a lot of birds. Enthusiastic birdwatchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). Visitors can also go surfing in Arugam Bay (three hours away)


Wilpattu National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Four hours

Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is situated in the dry lowlands of the country’s northwest and has many lakes. The park reopened in 2003 after nearly 15 years of closure. Wilpatu was famous for its leopards. Now visitors also have a chance of seeing barking deer.

1.How long does it take to drive from Colombo to see seasonal elephants?
A.4hoursB.5 hours.C.5.5 hours.D.6 hours.
2.Which of the following is closest to Yala National Park?
A.ColomboB.Arugam Bay.
C.Bundala National Park.D.The Palatupana Salt Pans.
3.What do we know about Wilpattu National Park?
A.It is home to the largest lake.
B.It used to be known for its leopards.
C.It lies on the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D.It welcomes deer as new animals living there.
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Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars will only end up __________ (feel) worse about themselves.(所给词的适当形式填空)
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CGI has been __________ (frequent) used in film-making as a special effects technology. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my __________ (satisfy) that my balance and flexibility slowly improved. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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