A. my team B. thousands of C. plenty D. give E. nothing F. new G. encourage other people H. can’t pay for I. with the help of J. food and clothes |
An 8-year-old Miami boy, Joshua Williams, is president of his own non-profit organization—Joshua’s Save the World. His organization provides
Joshua has raised
The organization now provides clothing ,furniture and food for the poor people in America. At the same time, Joshua never misses a chance to
Joshua has won Miami’s “Do the Right Thing” award and the “Kids Who Care” competition, which awarded him a $1,000 note. Even though he has already done
Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration(探索). On Jan. 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported.
From the Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what has on this side of the moon.
Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low gravity(低重力) environment. The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.
The success of the Chang’e 4 mission(任务) is a main achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration.
China launched(启动) its lunar(月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’ e. Chinese scientists set three goals—orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample returning— referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to the Earth.
Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.
Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system(太阳系). China’s first Mars(火星) mission expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.
1.What is the new milestone in space exploration this year?In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier (供应商) of 5G.
But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U. S. government ordered a ban (禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese Government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information,” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U. S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems,” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic (浪漫的) as you imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U. S., Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment (电信设备) supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
A.Guangzhou. | B.Shenzhen. | C.Shanghai. | D.Beijing. |
A.Apple. | B.Samsung. | C.Huawei. | D.Nokia. |
A.£4,000 | B.£40, 000 | C.$100 billion | D.$100 billions |
A.Huawei’s sales in America were growing faster than Apple. |
B.Huawei refused to supply services to the U. S. government. |
C.They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei. |
D.They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government. |
A.Huawei will grow slowly. | B.Huawei is full of hope. |
C.Huawei’s sales will be doubled. | D.Huawei is the largest smartphone maker. |
Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of Al research is to create special computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically (逻辑地). At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess. However, some people consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We need not only bright students but also average (普通的) students. As for average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful Al designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for Al designing.
Scientists hope to create creative and emotional (有情感的) AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
A.all problems can be solved by computers | B.machines with AI can think and learn |
C.Al has been around for only 60 years | D.AI works in the same way as people |
A.chess | B.a scientist | C.the danger | D.AI |
A.math and art | B.art and technology |
C.math and computer science | D.art and computer science |
A.识别 | B.回答 | C.打击 | D.提高 |
A.Understand human speech. | B.Operate self-driving cars. |
C.Compete in some game systems. | D.Understand human feelings. |
crowded away pioneer chair their rise shoes herb physics thirteen sound light northern raise curly match breakfast question where leave |
Late one night, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even the emperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save
Quickly, he wrote a letter to the emperor, “I’m off to visit Blefuscu, as I promised.”
Then he hurried down to the sea
The king of Blefuscu himself came out to meet him.
“Welcome!” cried the king. “Stay as
Walking on the beach a week later, Gulliver saw out at sea a small boat—but a full-sized one. It was floating upside down in the water.
Gulliver rushed to the king. He begged, “Can you help me rescue the boat? This could be my chance to go home.”
“Of course,” said the king. “Take some ships to help you.”
Gulliver swam out to the boat, holding ropes from each of the
With the ships pulling and Gulliver pushing, the boat was brought safely to shore.
Gulliver and the king’s men set about fixing the boat for his long journey home. Soon, the boat was finished.
“I’d like to leave now,” Gulliver told the king. “But no one at home will
“I can’t possibly allow that,” said the king. “But you may take some
He also gave Gulliver fifty bags of gold coins. “I don’t want you to go,” he said. “But I understand
“Thank you,” said Gulliver. “I’ll never
After only a few days at sea in his boat, Gulliver saw a ship. He shouted and waved wildly.
He was in luck! One sailor found him. The ship sailed over and
The captain was so surprised. For a few gold coins and a couple of cows, he agreed to take Gulliver all the way home.
—Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels
1.A.life | B.time | C.money |
A.among | B.between | C.upon |
A.long | B.far | C.often |
A.buses | B.ships | C.men |
A.make | B.expect | C.believe |
A.food | B.cows | C.coins |
A.when | B.how | C.why |
A.forget | B.regret | C.force |
A.gave in | B.picked up | C.set off |
A.presents | B.boats | C.fruit |