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根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

On December 17, 2019, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China’s first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) was officially put into service. It is the largest and best ship that China 1． (build) so far.

The new ship is China’s second aircraft carrier and it is called Shandong. China’s first carrier is called Liaoning, which 2． (buy) from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and building 3． (begin) in 2013. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. The ship must be completed at sea which will take several years.

An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It 4． (carry) planes and troops to war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. Thanks to carriers, planes can fight along with warships. They allow planes 5． (take) off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world. But an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel! It also 6． (use) complex (综合的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build.

Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. As China grows stronger, the third aircraft carrier 7． (hit) the water in the near future. China has become one of the countries in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself.

根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。
A: Hi, Rose. Do you like travelling around the world?
B: Yes, I do. I like travelling to different places. I was on vacation last month.
A: 1．?
B: I went to Beijing on vacation. It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known.
A: Yeah, Beijing is the capital of China. Did you go anywhere special there?
B: Yes, I did. I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.
A: 2．?
B: It is wonderful. As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this. It is the longest wall in the world.
A: Wow, that’s amazing! 3．?
B: Everything tasted really good! There was lots of delicious food in Beijing. And I bought some Beijing duck for my parents.
A: That sounds great! 4．?
B: I have been there for ten days.
A: Did everyone have a good time?
B: Yes, a lot of fun.

When you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be _______. When you put one finger(手指) in front of your _________, you mean “Be quiet.”

However, people in different countries may use different sign languages.

Once an Englishman was in Italy (意大利). He could speak _________ Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt _________ and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman _________ his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he _________ to say, “Bring me something to eat.” But the waiter brought him a lot of things to _________. First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was _________ to leave the restaurant when another man came in and _________ his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was __________ enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.

1．

A．nice

B．friendly

C．fine

D．well

2．

A．eye

B．hand

C．mouth

D．arm

3．

A．a little

B．few

C．a few

D．little

4．

A．hungry

B．tired

C．sad

D．worried

5．

A．washed

B．opened

C．closed

D．touched

6．

A．stopped

B．meant

C．had

D．decided

7．

A．eat

B．play

C．carry

D．drink

8．

A．quick

B．slow

C．ready

D．quiet

9．

A．put

B．gave

C．made

D．sent

10．

A．good

B．bad

C．pretty

D．wrong

My father has worked in the office all day, so he __________ be very tired now.

A．must

B．need

C．should

D．may

Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well.

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．have gone to

D．have been to

Many people use mobile phones as the alarm clocks and they also use them to check e-mails before sleeping. It’s a pity that these _________ are causing (引起) most of their sleeping problems.

Several years ago, my boss always _________ her mobile phone until very late and had difficulty sleeping later. She even got badly ill because of that. Now she always _________ her phone in another room at night. And she also _________ her friends to do so. “I give each of my friends the _________ Christmas gift—an alarm clock. So they could _________ using the phone as the alarm clock,” she said.

If your mobile phone _________ you up in the morning, it may also keep you up at _________. A study shows that people like playing with mobile phones a lot _________ have sleeping problems. And according to a Swedish __________, a quarter of young people in this country like having their phones _________ them. The study also tells us that most of them feel _________ for not replying messages. They even reply messages to their friends before sleeping.

So what kind of people like to use mobile phones in their _________ better? A study showed that three quarters of people aged between 18 and 34 like to sleep with their phones near _________ better. That number becomes _________ in the middle age, but only people aged 65 and older like leaving the phone in another room when they are sleeping.

1．

A．skills

B．steps

C．habits

D．resolutions

2．

A．put away

B．looked after

C．gave up

D．played with

3．

A．solves

B．catches

C．forgets

D．leaves

4．

A．plans

B．asks

C．decides

D．likes

5．

A．sad

B．careless

C．different

D．same

6．

A．enjoy

B．stop

C．try

D．practice

7．

A．wakes

B．puts

C．breaks

D．prepare

8．

A．morning

B．afternoon

C．night

D．evening

9．

A．beautifully

B．hardly

C．usually

D．comfortably

10．

A．meal

B．study

C．menu

D．exam

11．

A．about

B．around

C．in

D．behind

12．

A．rich

B．happy

C．excited

D．worried

13．

A．offices

B．classrooms

C．bedrooms

D．libraries

14．

A．them

B．us

C．him

D．her

15．

A．shorter

B．longer

C．fatter

D．smaller

We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill (生病的) in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor”. He saw funny films. He read funny books. He helped others. And something wonderful happened after he did all these. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s sleep then. His own happy feeling helped him get well. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful and it was the best “medicine”.

Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his mind, he drew a picture of a dog. He imagined (想象) his pain to be a real dog. Then the man talked quietly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away! These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind and keep happy if you are ill. I believe you will get well!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．What might be Thomas Smith’s problem?

A．He fell down from a bike.	B．He couldn’t sleep well.
C．He drank too much.	D．He didn’t do well in the test.

2．What did Thomas Smith do to get well?
a. He helped others. b. He made friends with others. c. He played sports more often.
d. He saw funny films. e. He read funny books.

A．a, b, c

B．b, c, d

C．a, c, e

D．a, d, e

3．What does the word “pain” mean in Paragraph 2?

A．The person that always saves others.

B．The feeling (感觉) that you have when you feel terrible.

C．The thing you eat when you are ill.

D．The feeling of being happy.

4．In Simon Beck’s mind, the dog is ________.

A．his back

B．his pain

C．the doctor

D．his friend

5．What can we learn from the text?

A．Doctors can’t stop pains.

B．The medicine doesn’t work.

C．We can keep happy to make ourselves get well.

D．Drawing pictures in mind can stop all kind of pains.

In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about   what   they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.

Stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.

A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.

When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are   outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.

When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put   something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them   cough   and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous!   So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.

1．Stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents _________.

A．at school .	B．at home
C．on the farm.	D．in the open air.

2．A stampede always happens in ___________ places.

A．busy

B．dirty

C．crowded

D．clean

3．When earthquakes happen, you can get _________ a desk quickly and hold on.

A．on

B．under

C．near

D．behind

4．Which is the following sentences is Right?

A．When there’s a fire, don’t leave the classroom quickly

B．Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.

C．When you want to get out of it, you shouldn’t make yourself close to the floor

D．It’s better to put something dry over your mouth and nose

5．What’s the best title(标题) for the article?

A．Health Education	B．Manners Education
C．Habits Education	D．Safety Education

听独白，回答各小题。
1．The man was sad because ________.

A．he liked his axe (斧头)very much

B．he was poor and had only one axe

C．he couldn’t go on working at that time

2．The beautiful fairy “comes” from ________.

A．the land

B．the river

C．the trees

3．The man didn’t take the gold and the silver axes because ________.

A．he didn’t know they were made of gold and silver

B．he didn’t like them

C．these two axes weren’t his

4．The man have ________ axe(s) at last.

A．one

B．two

C．three

5．From the story, we can know that the man is ________.

A．honest

B．lonely

C．rich

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He had four 1．. They were always arguing (争吵) with each other. The farmer was 2． to see that. He wanted to bring them to the right way but none of them 3． his advice.

One day, a good idea came into his 4．. He asked his sons to bring a few sticks. The farmer made all the sticks together 5． a rope. Then, he asked his sons to 6． their best to break it. No tools 7． as knives could be used. Each of the sons failed (失败). Then the farmer gave each one stick. Each of them could do it 8．.

At last, the farmer said, “If you are together, 9． can hurt you. But if you 10． arguing, you will be broken one by one. ”