Chinese New Year Painting, or nianhua in Chinese, is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft. Its original form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty. Later, more subjects such as the Kitchen God, women and babies were included. As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future. One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province. It covers all kinds of themes and forms. They reflect people’s everyday life.
As time went by, people found New Year paintings old-fashioned. Besides, they considered the door god was too scary to hang in their homes. They wanted something more artistic. So in the middle of the 1980s, the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
Usually colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps. First, artists draw a simple sketch（素描） on the paper. Next, they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）. Then, they add color to the sample. Finally, when the preparation is finished, the printers paint color on the color board, and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
There are four main themes in the Chinese New Year Paintings.
1．_________ is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting.
| A．A picture of door god | B．A picture of babies |
| C．A picture of women | D．A picture of Kitchen God |
2．When Chinese New Year comes, people _________ to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
| A．put up paper cuttings | B．put up Chinese New Year paintings |
| C．put up photos | D．put up notices |
3．Fewer and fewer people buy Chinese New Year Paintings in the middle of the 1980s because people _________.
| A．found New Year Paintings unimportant |
| B．thought the door god couldn’t bring good luck |
| C．found it hard to produce New Year Paintings |
| D．wanted something that full of art |
4．We can read this passage in a _________ magazine.
| A．Nature | B．Education | C．Culture | D．Health |
5．What will the writer probably talk about next?
| A．The development of Chinese New Year paintings. |
| B．The introduction to main themes of Chinese New Year paintings. |
| C．The history of Chinese New Year paintings. |
| D．The process of creating Chinese New Year paintings. |
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