学进去

Which of the following words can be filled in the blank to complete the poem?

The seasons —Robert Stevenson Spring is gay with flower and song, Summer is hot and days are long. Autumn is rich with fruit and grain, Winter brings snow and the New Year _____________.

A．comes

B．again

C．falls

D．begin

请认真阅读下面的短文，在横线上填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

Firefighters in Chongqing, a city in Southwest China, have put out an outbreak of major wildfires caused by extreme heatwaves in only nine days. They dealt with this by lighting a fire and linking it with the burning forest fire in 1． opposite direction. The two fires 2． (lead) to a sudden shortage of oxygen which effectively stopped the fire. On the night of August 25, forest fire teams from neighbouring Yunnan province decided to set a backfire with these two conditions. Firstly, a forest isolation（隔离）belt was set by large numbers of volunteers, 3． (clear) away any possible combustible（易燃的）materials for the ongoing wildfire. So when this fire came, nothing was left to bum. Secondly, firefighters grabbed a perfect chance when the wind changed its direction. They followed the wind blowing from the north to the south and put out a new fire 4． flared（燃烧）up and ran into the wildfire.

The whole process took 3 hours and around midnight, the 5． (new) lit backfire cut off and put out the powerful fire. 6． this may sound simple, it required clever tactics（策略）and a great amount of joint effort. With fifty professional firefighters at the front and 7． (thousand) of armed police and volunteers in the back, the team finally brought the fire under 8． (control).

9． the next morning, all the forest fires in Chongqing had been put out. It was a shining witness to the 10． (city) emergency response and quick action.

As we walked down the shore, Ben Gunn told his story. “I was alone here for years,” he said. “One day, I found the skeleton(骷髅). I saw it was pointing to a tree. I dug around that tree and found the treasure. I was living in a cave, so I took the treasure to the cave. This morning, when Long John Silver and his men came to look for the treasure, I showed myself to one of them. He thought I was a ghost.” Ben laughed. “He ran off, and this gave me time to get back to the square(乡绅) and the doctor. They were waiting at the cave.”

“Now I know,” I said to the doctor, “why you gave the map to Silver.”

“It was useless by then,” the doctor said. “There was no buried treasure. Ben Gunn had it. My plan was to get Long John Silver and his men away from the stockade(木寨). We could then get some stores from it.”

When we got back to the cave, the squire was waiting for us.

“Three of the mutineers(反叛者) got away,” the doctor told him. “But if we hurry, we can get to the boat before them. They ran back to the stockade on the other side of the island. We are nearer to the boat than they are.”

I went into the cava. The captain was lying inside it next to the treasure—a pile of gold coins.

“Hello, Jim,” he said. “I am pleased to see you. But I don’t think you or I will be going to see again.”

That night, the captain died. We carried the treasure down to the boat. We lit a fire on the shore and had a fine meal together. We were not afraid of the three mutineers. We had pistols(手枪). They had none. There were more of us than of them.

The next morning, we went in the boat towards the Hispaniola. We didn’t care about the three men. We left them on the island.

I will not tell you about the journey home. Nothing important happened. But as soon as we got to Bristol, Long John Silver ran away. He took some of the gold with him. None of us cared. We were pleased to see the back of him. We each shared the treasure and used it in a different way.

(Adapted from Treasure Island)

1．Who found the treasure?

A．Jim

B．Ben Gunn

C．Long John Silver

D．Three mutineers

2．Why did the doctor give the map to Long John Silver?

A．He wanted to help Long John Silver find the treasure.

B．Ben Gunn had taken the treasure away and the map was useless by then.

C．His plan was to get Long John Silver and his men to come to the stockade.

D．He wanted Long John Silver to get some stores for him.

3．Where was the square waiting?

A．At the cave

B．In the stockade

C．In the boat

D．Behind the tree

4．Which is the correct order of what happened in the story?
a. They left the three mutineers on the island and went back to Bristol with the treasure.
b. The squire was waiting for them at the cave.
c. Ben Gunn took the treasure to the cave.
d. One night, the captain died.

A．b-d-c-a

B．c-d-b-a

C．c-b-d-a

D．b-c-a-d

Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman？He was Christopher Reeve，a(n) ______，and he was famous for his performance in the movie.

Like Superman，Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes，riding horses and many other activities. But ______ changed (改变) in 1995.When riding a horse，he fell and ______ himself badly. The doctors thought it was ______ for him to live long. Reeve even thought of ______ his life to end everything.______，when he thought of his family，he knew he couldn't. From then on，he began to ______ for his life.

At the end of 1995，he left hospital. Soon after that，he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter ______ problems they had，they shouldn't give up. He began to make speeches，and they helped lots of people _______body problems.

He also went back to work and made his first film，In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body，he still had his ______ and his dream. He was，and would always be a Superman!1．

A．expert

B．actor

C．reporter

D．visitor

2．

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing

3．

A．hurt

B．lost

C．turned

D．sent

4．

A．available

B．serious

C．difficult

D．useful

5．

A．looking up

B．coming up

C．making up

D．giving up

6．

A．However

B．Certainly

C．Hardly

D．Again

7．

A．look

B．fight

C．serve

D．wait

8．

A．when

B．which

C．that

D．what

9．

A．in

B．for

C．with

D．of

10．

A．reason

B．culture

C．trouble

D．spirit

Two fish lived in a pond. Their names were Satabuddhi (having the understanding of a hundred) and Sahasrabuddhi (having the understanding of a thousand). The two of them had a frog for a friend, whose name was Ekabuddhi (having the understanding of one).

One day when they were enjoying a conversation on the bank, some fishermen came by just as the sun was setting. They said to one another, “There seem to be a lot of fish in this pond, and the water is very low. Let us come back here tomorrow morning!” These words struck the three friends like a thunderbolt.

The frog said, “Oh, what shall we do? Should we flee (逃跑) or stay here?” Hearing this, Sahasrabuddhi laughed and said. “Don’t be afraid of words alone! They probably will not come back. But even if they do come back, I will be able to protect myself and you as well through the power of my understanding, for I know many pathways through the water.

After hearing this, Satabuddhi said, “Yes, what Sahasrabuddhi says is correct, for one rightly says: Clever minds have many pathways. Why should one abandon the birthplaces of our forefathers because of empty words?”

The frog said, “I have but one wit (智慧), and it is advising me to flee.” After saying this, the frog went to another pond.

Early the next day the fishermen came and spread their nets over the pond. Satabuddhi and Sahasrabuddhi were caught. The frog Ekabuddhi said to his wife, “Look! Mr. Hundred-Wit lies on someone’s head. and Mr. Thousand-Wit is hanging from a string. But Mr. Single-Wit is playing here in the clear water.”

1．Who was Mr. Hundred-Wit in the passage?

A．Satabuddhi.

B．Sahasrabuddhi.

C．Ekabuddhi.

D．One of the fishermen.

2．After hearing the fishermen’s words, ________.

A．Satabuddhi found many pathways through the water

B．Sahasrabuddhi thought what Satabuddhi said was wrong

C．Ekabuddhi ran away from the pond

D．the two fish and the frog decided to stay where they were

3．How did the frog feel at the end of the story?

A．Understood and thankful.	B．Lucky and happy.
C．Afraid but trusted.	D．Surprised but grateful.

4．The underlined word “abandon” can be replaced by ________.

A．delete

B．take

C．leave

D．forward

5．What is the best title for the passage?

A．A Cat Has Nine Lives	B．Kill Two Birds with One Stone
C．A Bad Thing Never Dies	D．Too Clever by Half

Most of us have spent time at a museum, looking at and learning about the things there. But how many of us have ever thought about how these objects are kept in good condition?

Every year, museums put a lot of money and effort into keeping their objects in good condition. They make sure the temperature and light levels are always just right, and that the air isn’t too wet.

However, even if the conditions are correct, some things still can ruin a valuable object — insects. Often they enter the museum inside the object itself. They may also be brought in by accident on visitors’ clothes. Once inside the museum, they can quickly move from one object to another, and they enjoy eating natural materials such as wood, cotton, silk and wool.

Museum experts say that the older the objects are, the more the insects seem to be attracted (吸引) to them. That’s a problem because these things can’t easily be repaired. As a result, museums will try almost anything to prevent insects from harming their collections. For example, a new object will be kept separately at first. Then, when staff are sure there are no insects inside, it can be put on show. If insects are found in a piece of clothing or art, placing it in a freezer is one way of getting rid of (除掉) them.

But now one museum in the USA has decided to try something new. They are training a dog to find insects. Dogs have an excellent sense of smell. Usually the dog sits down to show that it has found what it’s looking for. Staff at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston hope that their dog, Riley, will learn to do this when it finds insects. They say that at the moment it’s just an experiment (实验). However, if Riley can help find insects before they do a lot of harm, other museums are sure to be interested.

1．The writer starts the passage by _________.

A．telling stories

B．comparing facts

C．raising a question

D．giving an example

2．What does the underlined word “ruin” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．protect

B．destroy

C．move

D．send

3．In what object will an insect hide if it enters a museum?

A．A glass painting of nature.	B．An old bowl made of stone.
C．An ancient gold tower.	D．An old Chinese silk painting.

4．What do we know about the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston?

A．It has many collections of dogs.	B．It is trying to use a dog to find insects.
C．It plans to train Riley with other museums.	D．It is looking for volunteers for its experiment.

5．Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．Insects Seem to be Interested in Older Objects

B．Training Dogs to Find Insects in the Museum

C．An Important New Way to Protect Museum Objects

D．Ways of Protecting Museum Collections from Insects

A）回答问题。
请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。把答案写在问题下面的空格里。

Everybody has his or her dream job. I also have my dream job. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.

Why do I want to be a tour guide? First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colorful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends all over the world. That may be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their culture. The trip will be excellent. Third, I like singing. Singing English songs is my favorite. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.

Now, I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about being a tour guide. I'm sure I can be a qualified (有资格的) tour guide when I grow up.

1．What’s the writer’s dream job?
__________________________________________________________________
2．What’s the writer’s personality (性格)?
__________________________________________________________________
3．Where does the writer come from?
__________________________________________________________________
4．What’s the writer’s hobby?
__________________________________________________________________
5．How many reasons are mentioned about why the girl wants to be a tour guide?
__________________________________________________________________
B）书面表达
6．理想是人们的指路明灯。在看完上面这篇短文后，请你描述你的理想职业。
内容包括：
1).介绍你的理想职业及理由；
2).如何实现你的理想。
作文要求：
1).不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现自己和学校的真实的名称。
2).语句连贯，词数70个左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus(章鱼)sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?” he said to himself sadly.
“You are an octopus, Oliver. That’s special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).” They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming above them. “It was Big White… the biggest, scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. She was too frightened to swim. Just at this moment, Big White rushed down toward them. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.
“Are you OK?” asked Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Oliver’s face turned red. “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,” Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you,” Cherub smiled.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
1．In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.
2．Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them.
3．Cherub was brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger.
4．Oliver’s quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub.
5．From this passage, we know we have our own advantages in all situations, though we are different.

Wow! You______ dinner! Let’s eat now.

A．cook

B．are cooking

C．will cook

D．have cooked

Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.

●Take precautions (预防措施 ) after an unusual activily. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don’t often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.

lf you know you’ve done something that puts you a risk, massage(按摩)your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.

●Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.

Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust(调整) it in time to achieve good results.

●Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the rime. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.

●Exercise. Find something — swimming, running or climbing — that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.

1．In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “it”refers to(指)           .

A．the desk

B．the chair

C．your neck

D．yourbody

2．The underlined word “posture” in Paragraph 6 probably means “       ” in Chinese.

A．姿势

B．方向

C．方式

D．状态

3．                    can avoid a sore back according to the passage.

A．Making your work environment be quiet

B．Sitting with back straight for a moment

C．Packing and moving for a long time

D．Exercising often like swimming or running

4．After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except                 .

A．doing it with differeni exercises	B．massaging your neck
C．taking a warm bath before bed	D．looking at your phone for too long

5．This passlage mainly tells us              .

A．how to do exercise well	B．exercising often is good for people
C．how to avoid a sore neck	D．being healthy is the most important