学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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你校英文报正在征稿。请你结合下面的名人名言(famous quote),写一篇题为“My Understanding of Failure”的征文。
“A man can fail many times, but he isn't a failure until he begins to blame somebody else.”

-J. Burroughs


内容包括:
1. 你对该名言的理解;
2. 生活中的例子;
3. 你的感悟。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My Understanding of Failure


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假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Sophia得知你校英语报新开设了“Science Fiction Stories”栏目,特发来邮件询问。请你给她回封邮件,内容包括:
1. 栏目介绍:目的、内容及意义等;
2. 欢迎她提供作品。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Sophia,
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Yours truly,

Li Hua

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10月16日是世界粮食日,你校将举办以“节约粮食”为主题的英语征文比赛,请你写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括:
1.节约粮食的意义;
2.节约粮食的倡议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.短文题目和首已你写好。

Less Waste, Better World

October 16th was named officially by the UN in 1981 as World Food Day.


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类型:开放性作文
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今年的5月16日是我国的第31个全国助残日,但是社会上仍然有歧视残疾人的现象存在。假如你是校学生会主席李华,请你以“关爱残疾人,从我做起 ”为主题写一封倡议信,呼吁同学们关爱残疾人,内容包括:
1. 助残的必要性;   
2. 如何关爱残疾人;   
3. 发出倡议。
注意:1.词数在80词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.题目已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Caring for Disabled People Is Our Duty


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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Wide awake, I sat up in bed before dawn. I'd had another dream about Jennifer, my middle child. She's 38 now. Usually in my dreams she's still a little shy girl.

Jennifer had been five years old and her older sister seven, when the twins were born. Everything changed. The boys demanded much of my time and energy, so I hardly had any left for their older sisters. Sweet, quiet Jennifer, sandwiched between the others, required almost nothing from me. Eventually Jennifer had her own children and lived about an hour and a half away. But it seemed as though she were worlds away.

I often dreamed about her. In this one she was a grown woman and mixed in with a crowd. I waved hard, “Jennifer! I'm over here!” But she didn't notice me.

I longed to hear my daughter's voice and called, “Hey, I had a dream about you.” Then Jennifer surprised me. “I dreamed about you too. But it was terrible. I won't even tell you.”

“But I am eager to hear.”

Her words came out without thinking, “We were walking through a vegetable garden. A farmer shouted that I'd stepped on one of his tomatoes and asked for 43 cents. I didn't have any money and turned to you. You said no. I begged. I woke up in tears.”

The pain in her voice almost cut my breath off. “There were so many things I should have done for you. I overlooked you. You seemed so competent and independent. I forgot you were just a child.”

There was silence on her end of the line. The communication seemed broken again. I called an old friend and told her about Jennifer's dream and our awkward attempt to connect. “Your relationship probably broke down over a lot of little things,” she said.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I realized what I should do to mend our relationship.


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The next day, my daughter called me excitedly.


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类型:读后续写
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请将以下句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
1.我正在写信申请学生志愿者这个职位。(apply for)
2.我确实想得到这个珍贵的机会,因为通过提供服务,我能提高我的组织能力、交际能力以及在公共场合说英语的自信心。(improve, as well as, in public)
3.作为一个外向的女孩,我与我的同学相处得很好。(get along with)
4.我的英语很好,还被选为英语老师的助手。(be elected as)
5.我很成功地帮助她组织班里的一些英语活动,这受到了老师和同学们的赞赏。(lend a helping hand, which引导的定语从句)
6.我不会辜负你的期望。(live up to)
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类型:申请信
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假如你是李华,你的好友Lisa在最近一次考试中成绩下滑,不敢面对父母和老师。请你用英语给她写封信,给出你的建议。要点如下:
1.心态很重要,自信是关键;
2.烦恼时找父母或老师寻求帮助;
3.改变学习方法。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
类型:建议信
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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I often go to a certain cafe when I wish to work away from home, where I face many of my self-created distractions.

Once when I stood in line at the cafe, I looked at a large number of pastries (油酥点心) that attracted me, and was thinking which pastry I was going to choose with my cup of tea. At that time, I realized the line wasn’t moving as smoothly as I had wished it would. I was in no particular rush, but noticed this thought surface. When I became aware of this, it promoted me to look at the two individuals before me.

One was an elderly woman perhaps in her 70s. She seemed to fumble (摸索) in her change purse and inquired in detail about the prices. It was then evident that she ordered iced tea as well as a pastry, but did not have enough money for both. She decided on the pastry and left the iced tea behind. Seeing this made my heart sink. I watched her walk away and sit down at a table nearby.

At that time I found myself deeply involved in the scene. I found myself confused as I had originally thought the woman behind the elderly woman was her friend. I kept observing.

The woman behind the elderly lady, then placed her order. And my eyes did not follow her to where she sat.

I smiled at the person at the counter and then proceeded to buy my cup of tea, along with the pastry. But then I gazed over the person’s shoulder to where the iced tea was standing. So, I asked if it could be added to my order. My request was met with slight confusion, but I did not feel inspired to share at the time what my next move would be.

As I walked over to the table where the elderly woman had sat down, I noticed she was no longer there, but the pastry was uneaten on her plate. I took a quick look around and saw her coming back. I very quickly placed the iced tea on the table and then made my way to the rest room.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Upon my return, to my surprise I noticed both the women were sitting together.


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However, the other thought that surfaced in my mind was that of judgment.


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假定你是李华,是某国际学校学生会成员,你校打算增设一批社团活动,请你写一则征集意见启事来征集同学们的建议,内容包括:1.增设社团目的;2.提议内容和方式;3.呼吁积极参与。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,意识行文连贯;3.标题已给出。

Your Opinions Wanted


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The closer one studies the gig economy (灰色经济), the less fun it sounds. Those who make their living this way, generally _________ app-based platforms that match consumer needs with workers who can fulfil them, _________ being in uncertain employment.

Bodies such as the International Labor Organization characterize this kind of employment as mostly low paid and _________, in which workers enjoy very few social, organizational and _________ rights and protections.

Attention is turning to the health and wellbeing of this fast-growing workforce, which _________ about 1.3m in the U.K. One academic is even calling for a “Gighall” study—similar to the landmark Whitehall _________ into the health of civil servants.

Those studies, conducted over three decades by Sir Michael Marmot, demonstrated the _________ between socio-economic status and health, a correlation that became known as “status syndrome”. Senior civil servants enjoyed lower _________ of death and heart disease than lowlier employees, a difference partly ascribed to (把……归功于……)autonomy (自主权) at work.

The _________ of powerlessness that afflicts (折磨;使痛苦) many in the gig economy—according to one survey, only four out of 10 gig workers (零工) feel like they are their own __________—suggests that health problems may be brewing in this sizeable slice of workforce.

One study on the Italian workforce, published last year in Social Science and Medicine, suggests that those on __________ contracts are more likely to use prescription medication for mental health conditions such as __________(although the reverse is also true that preexisting ill health leads to more irregular employment).

__________ not specifically about the gig economy, the authors, from the universities of Brunel and Milan, conclude that the __________ to make labour markets more flexible might prove ill for the psychological wellbeing of workers.

Gig work is often conducted privately, in cars and homes, from bicycles and motorbikes, instead of from a __________ workplace, so basic hazards, such as fatigue associated with long hours, can go unnoticed.

1.
A.reflecting onB.working forC.getting alongD.serving with
2.
A.are regarded asB.are defined asC.are related toD.are involved in
3.
A.insaneB.innocentC.insecureD.inventive
4.
A.legalB.progressiveC.ambitiousD.miserable
5.
A.countsB.numbersC.predictsD.forecasts
6.
A.problemsB.workersC.studiesD.needs
7.
A.threadB.clueC.roleD.link
8.
A.situationB.ratesC.caseD.position
9.
A.displayB.senseC.awarenessD.expression
10.
A.mateB.bossC.workerD.supervisor
11.
A.permanentB.momentaryC.casualD.temporary
12.
A.fluB.diabetesC.strokeD.depression
13.
A.AsB.BecauseC.ThereforeD.While
14.
A.initiativeB.driveC.inspirationD.ambition
15.
A.trickyB.enjoyableC.sharedD.lovable
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