Xi’an, an ancient capital of China, has secured a place among the most popular
With its strategic location along the Silk Road, Xi’an is a melting pot of cuisine influences from far and wide, and its history of growing wheat
From the iconic biangbiang noodles to the inviting oil-splashed noodles, Xi’an’s noodle scene is a
Whatever you’d like to experience in Xi’an, you’ll not only have
Hannah, an adventurous girl, lived on a small village in a land far away. All of the villagers were used to their
One afternoon, she
From that day on, Hannah
With the good in heart, Hannah started to
Hannah’s passion and
A.boring | B.challenging | C.fruitless | D.urgent |
A.camp | B.detect | C.explore | D.relax |
A.came upon | B.cycled around | C.dropped by | D.stepped into |
A.confused | B.amazed | C.disappointed | D.relieved |
A.claimed | B.clarified | C.predicted | D.realized |
A.bought | B.checked | C.picked | D.searched |
A.eagerly | B.cautiously | C.patiently | D.roughly |
A.accidents | B.conflicts | C.dangers | D.hardships |
A.called | B.prepared | C.struggled | D.waited |
A.body | B.brain | C.head | D.heart |
A.adapt | B.share | C.read | D.tell |
A.ambition | B.benefit | C.evidence | D.word |
A.Convinced | B.Entertained | C.Inspired | D.Touched |
A.confidence | B.dedication | C.interest | D.patience |
A.hope | B.beauty | C.love | D.success |
Getting negative feedback never feels good. In fact, it pretty much always sucks. Even though it feels bad, constructive feedback is meant to help us grow and improve. Here are some strategies that can help you use negative feedback constructively, leading to positive change.
Recognize the good intentions. Remember, the people who will give you tough feedback are the people who really care about your success. People who tell you only what they know you want to hear don’t really care about you.
Don’t let it harm your confidence. Whatever you do, don’t allow negative feedback to destroy your self-esteem.
Practice self-affirmation.
Set actionable goals. It can be helpful to break down the feedback into specific, actionable goals.
Though negative feedback may be disheartening, take the necessary steps to become an even better version of yourself.
A.Avoid reacting defensively. |
B.Don’t take the feedback personally. |
C.These can feel easier to work with and give you direction. |
D.You don’t have to apply every piece of feedback you receive. |
E.Negative feedback can sometimes make you feel like a failure. |
F.It’s almost impossible to consistently do everything right all the time. |
G.So instead of reacting negatively, thank those caring about you to give you honest feedback. |
Lifestyle creep, sometimes called lifestyle inflation, is when living expenses and non-essential expenditures grow with income. In bad cases of lifestyle creep, this unnecessary spending can cut into savings.
Lifestyle creep is most visible among high earners, but anyone can fall into this trap. Who hasn’t justified eating out more often every week after receiving a 1 or 2 percent raise? The temptation of a more costly lifestyle is difficult to resist. If you’re making enough money to afford a larger apartment, shouldn’t you move to a larger apartment?
Improving your standard of living as your income increases isn’t an objectively bad thing, but when that habit cuts into your savings efforts, it can be a major financial risk. As Katie Waters, a financial planner at Stable Waters Financial, says, “Something’s got to give.”
Then how to avoid lifestyle creep? It just takes the same moderation and planning you used when you had a smaller income. If you can, head off lifestyle creep from the beginning by giving your raise or bonus money a purpose immediately. This can be to pay down debt, save for a house, or add to retirement accounts. This way, you won’t be tempted to spend it on a non-necessity. If you fear you’ve already fallen victim to lifestyle inflation at any level, you can still turn your spending around. If you are putting all your expenses on your credit card, Waters recommends rearranging so only routine, fixed monthly expenses are on the card. “The monthly variable costs—food, clothing, personal care, purchases for the home, the list goes on—are where your money slips away easily.” Waters says, “Calculate your possible savings each pay period and put that money into a separate checking account.”
“As with all things, the secret to managing your finances like an adult is a constant strive for balance,” Waters says. “Have fun along the way, but don’t let the tail wag the dog.”
1.What can we learn about lifestyle creep?A.It contributes to a pay raise. | B.It refers to a high living standard, |
C.It sometimes affects a person’s savings. | D.It only traps people with a high income. |
A.To list the bad consequences of lifestyle creep. |
B.To stress the importance of giving in one’s life. |
C.To show that lifestyle creep is quite understandable. |
D.To support that lifestyle creep can cause financial problems. |
A.Put all the expenses on a credit card. | B.Save the bonus money for a non-necessity. |
C.Increase the monthly costs on food and clothing. | D.Set different checking accounts for specific purposes. |
A.Don’t bite the hand that feeds you. | B.Don’t put the cart before the horse. |
C.Don’t do one thing under the cover of another | D.Don’t count the chicken before they are hatched. |
People who have trouble walking or moving around often have a hard time enjoying the beach. But hundreds of beaches in Greece now offer a new way for people in wheelchairs to get into the water by themselves. It’s called Seatrac.
Seatrac is basically a chair on a moving ramp (活动梯) that can smoothly carry a disabled person into the sea. Once in the sea, the person can either remain in the chair, enjoying the water, or go for a swim. The chair is operated by remote control. When the person is ready to get out of the water, the Seatrac system brings the chair back to the top of the ramp. It’s even possible to take a shower in the Seatrac chair after going for a swim.
Seatrac was invented and developed in Greece. The idea for it came when one of the inventors, Ignatios Fotiou, was talking with a friend who used a wheelchair. The friend said he enjoyed the sea, but didn’t like having to be carried into the ocean as if he were a “sack of potatoes”. Mr. Fotiou realized that there must be a way to make it easier for wheelchair users to enjoy the water. He worked with his partner and a professor at a Greek university to design the system. In time, they formed a company called TOBEA to build and sell the systems.
The company worked hard to make the system simple to put in place and easy to run. A wooden walkway allows wheelchair users to reach the Seatrac. The system is solar powered and can continue to run even if the electricity goes out. The Scatrac system can easily be packed up and stored when swimming season ends.
This summer, the Seatrac system is being used at over 220 beaches in Greece, Cyprus, Italy, and Latvia. Thanks to Seatrac, people who use wheelchairs now have the chance to cool down with a dip in the sea.
1.Which of the following can best describe Scatrac?A.Practical and user-friendly. | B.Automatic and life-saving. |
C.Flexible and energy-efficient. | D.Stylish and smooth-running. |
A.He desired to make a profit from it. |
B.He longed to form a wheelchair company. |
C.He wanted to help his friend have fun in the sea. |
D.He hoped to save his friend from others’ ridiculing. |
A.The advantages of the Seatrac system. | B.The success of the TOBEA company. |
C.The efforts of the TOBEA company. | D.The application of the Seatrac system. |
A.To encourage care for disabled people. |
B.To explain the principle of the Seatrac system, |
C.To provide strategies for building a wheelchair. |
D.To introduce a new invention for wheelchair users. |
South Baltimore is often thought of as a place to avoid—folks are taught to be careful of it. There was a mass shooting this past July, and another in early September.
“People think Curtis Bay is a dangerous place. It’s not. It’s just we’re surrounded by dangerous things,” says Taysia Thompson, 17.
Taysia, is one of the Free Your Voice members, a group of student activists fighting against a very different kind of danger in their neighborhood: air pollution and climate change. Now, the focus of their movement is the mountains of coal. Coal releases a fine, black dust small enough to get into people’s lungs. It makes respiratory (呼吸的) diseases worse, or can even cause disease and premature death. And there are the greenhouse gas emissions after the coal is burned.
The teens of Free Your Voice are taking on a big opponent: the massive goods transportation company CSX, which transported more than 8 million tons of coal through South Baltimore in 2021. The goal is to eventually get the state regulators to deny the permit that CSX needs to operate, or at least require the company to enclose all the coal, or at the very least put water onto all of it so there’s less dust blowing around.
This past summer, Taysia and three other students spent their time gathering evidence to try and get the coal pollution out of their neighborhood. They used sticky paper to gather samples of dust from all over the neighborhood to prove that the dust is from coal. They are also sending dust samples to a scientist in California, who uses an electron microscope to compare the dust that’s in this neighborhood to samples from the piles of coal at the terminal in South Baltimore to see if it matches.
The students now have support from their community. But the responses from officials have not been very satisfying. “Everyone is just breathing the air. And we will keep fighting.” says Taysia.
1.Why do the teens of Free Your Voice take CSX as an opponent?A.To cure lung diseases. | B.To tackle air pollution. |
C.To resist mass shootings. | D.To cut premature death rate. |
A.Scientists will examine the dust samples. |
B.Officials will refuse CSX the operation permit. |
C.State regulators will keep fighting against pollution. |
D.Locals in Curtis Bay will clear the mountains of coal away. |
A.It isn’t all plain sailing. | B.It will definitely end in victory. |
C.The teens lack solid evidence. | D.The teens work on it all by themselves. |
A.Tourists Avoiding Dangerous South Baltimore |
B.Teens Gaining Support in Environmental Protection |
C.Student Activists Pushing back against Big Polluter |
D.17-year-old Girl Combating Coal Pollution in Neighborhood |
A.The age limit. | B.Police records. | C.References. |
A.Police officers. | B.Their former bosses. | C.Their relatives. |
A.Work performance. | B.Work habits. | C.Work experience. |
A.Dinners. | B.Phone calls. | C.Transportation. |
A.Borrowing a tent. | B.Packing a tent. | C.Returning a tent. |
A.To have fun. | B.To improve her fitness. | C.To get close to nature. |
A.At a gym. | B.In the wild | C.At a climbing center. |
A.She was walking home. | B.She was playing football. | C.She was chatting with a friend. |
A.Find a shelter. | B.Contact her mom. | C.See the lightning. |
A.He was stuck in traffic. |
B.He had a traffic accident. |
C.His car broke down on the road. |