学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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The sun is setting, brightening your kids’ faces as they play in the waves. You reach for your phone for this perfect moment. But before you do, here’s a bit of surprising science: Taking photos is not the perfect way to keep memory as you think.

Taking too many pictures could actually harm the brain’s ability to keep memories, says Elizabeth Loftus, a psychology professor at the University of California. So we get the photo but kind of lose the memory.

Photography “outsources” memories. It works in two ways: We either shake off the responsibility of remembering moments when taking pictures, or we’re so distracted by the process that we miss the moment altogether.

The first explanation is the loss of memory. People know that their camera is recording that moment, so they don’t try to remember. The other is distraction. We’re distracted by the process of taking a photo-how we hold our phone, composing the photo, such as smiling faces, the background to our liking and clear image, all of which uses up our attention that could otherwise help us memorize.

However, taking photos can help memory when done mindfully. While taking a photo may be distracting, the act of preparation by focusing on visual details around has the opposite. When people take the time to take clear pictures, memories become strengthened.

Another advantage is that we recall moments more exactly with the photos. Memory has been reshaped with the help of new information and new experiences. Thus, photos or videos help us recall moments as if they really happened.

Memories die away without a visual record backing them up. Therefore, a photo is an excellent tool to help remember when done purposefully, which is worth exploring further.

1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce the topic.B.To make us recall similar experience.
C.To show the interest in taking photos.D.To call on readers not to take photos.
2.Why does photography “outsource” memories?
A.Taking photos is helpful for us to memorize.
B.Photos are more detailed than memories.
C.People depend more on photos to remember than their brains.
D.Many sources influence people’s memories during photo-taking
3.What should be talked about next?
A.When taking photos is better.B.When distraction is likely to happen.
C.How to stay focused while taking photos.D.How to use photo-taking to memorize better.
4.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Photography Does Help to Memories
B.Remember the Moment and Take Photos Properly
C.Too Many Photos Taken Result in Poor Memories
D.The Fewer Photos We Take, the Better We Will Remember
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It is never too late to develop great study habits. However, starting making some changes is hard. Even if you want to do well enough in school and improve your grades, you’re probably having trouble getting started in the first place! 1..

Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Make a schedule of your time. Then decide on good, regular time for studying. 2., but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.

Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.

Skim before you read. 3.. As you preview the material, you get some idea of the passage and how it is organized.

4.. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Taking notes helps you remember what the teacher says.

Develop a good attitude to tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. 5.. Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying.

There are other skills that might help you with your study. Share with your classmates some of the skills you have found to be helpful.

A.Study regularly
B.Make good use of your time in class
C.There are several ways that can help you
D.Develop a positive attitude by setting realistic goals
E.This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems
F.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry too much about a test
G.This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully
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Where are the speakers?
A.In a car.B.At a bus stop.C.On a bus.
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Although most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is not to win every game. The real goals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning important social skills, like sportsmanship.

Good sportsmanship is all about respect. Good sports (有体育精神的人) respect their teammates and also their opponents. They respect their coaches, and they also respect the referees or other officials involved in their games. 1. They shout at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees.

Kids usually learn sportsmanship good and bad from the adults in their lives. 2. If parents and coaches show disrespect for other fans, referees, or each other, kids will likely act the same way on the field.

3. Some of them are very basic and easy to do, like shaking hands with other players before a game. Other examples may take a little more courage, such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team.

Learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life. 4. Being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace.

So be a good sport in whatever you do! 5. When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isn’t the most important thing, you can move on to focusing on the important things, like having fum, getting exercise, and improving your skills!

A.Good sportsmanship can be shown in many ways.
B.However, bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect.
C.Players’ parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow.
D.We can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them.
E.Starting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old.
F.If you’re a good sport on the field, you’ll also likely be a good sport in the classroom.
G.The example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others.
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When will the man hand in his paper?
A.This morning.B.This afternoon.C.This evening.
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Specialties

Welcome to LoveMama! We are a NY-based Malay, Vietnamese and Thai influenced Southeast Asian Restaurant and Caterer providing you tasty dinner in our Manhattan dining area. We also provide takeout, and catering for individuals and groups or for private events.


History

Established in 2013. With humble beginnings as a food cart, the popularity of Love Mama’s Malaysian street food boosted to opening a Manhattan restaurant in 2014.


Popular ltems

The most commonly ordered items and dishes from this restaurant are as follows: Edamame Dumpling, Korean popcorn chicken, Lucky Noodle, Steak and Bread Pudding.


Reviews

I love this place. The food, customer service and prices were all great. We ordered the RotiCanai Planta, Rendang NasiIemak with chicken. Vegetable Salad Vietnamese Style, and Uncle Plump’s Dumplings The Rendano Nasi Lemak was the highlight of the meal.

My boyfriend forgot to tell them about allergies and told them halfway as they were preparing our order. They responded really well. In the end. we even got to have a nice conversation with the owner of the restaurant. Super great guy! We were pleasantly surprised with the low price at the end of the meal too. If you are in New York, you have to check out LoveMama. Best meal I have had in a while.

——Mary Brooklin

Stopped by here for Valentine’s Day and we were not disappointed. We got 3 different dishes all from the Malaysian portion of the menu as none of us had ever had Malaysian food. The service was fast but not supper attentive, which we didn’t mind at all. For $20 each with tip and feeling full and happy, this is a spot I’d definitely recommend!

——Peter Anderson

1.Where is the LoveMama restaurant?
A.In Thailand.B.In Malaysia.C.In Vietnam.D.In America.
2.What is special about this restaurant?
A.It can’t provide takeout orders.
B.It has customer-friendly business strategies.
C.It operates on a first-come-first-served basis.
D.It is state-owned and runs around the clock.
3.How do Mary and Peter find this restaurant?
A.Disappointing.B.Cost-effective.C.Time-honored.D.Average.
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Henry dreamed of becoming a writer. In order to realize his dream, he read many books and often practiced 1. (write). He wrote his first story 2. he was ten. After his parents read 3., they told him that he really had a gift for writing. Henry 4. (encourage) a lot after hearing that. He wrote many stories in the 5. (follow) years. People around him all told him that he 6. (become) a writer one day. However, it was not easy.

Henry finished his first novel 7. the age of 20. However, no publishers were interested in it. Henry was 8. (great) discouraged (使……泄气). He felt sad and doubted his ability. But it didn’t last long. Several days later, he picked up his mind and decided 9. (keep) writing.

It was a story he read that encouraged him. It was about a father and a son who wanted to build a bridge. Nobody at that time considered it possible. Although the father and the son did have great difficulty 10. (build) the bridge, they made it at last.

Henry finally kept on writing. He knew there was hope as long as he didn’t give up.

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(给你)最美好的祝愿!(汉译英)
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英译汉
1.________________speak highly of
2.________________provide sth. for sb.
3.________competition→contest
4.________________have a good command of→have a good knowledge of
5.________thrilled→excited
6.________evident→obvious
7.________favor→help
8.________raise→improve
9.________       theme→topic
10.________situation→condition
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Great changes________ place in our country in the past few years.
A.had takenB.was takingC.have takenD.has taken
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