学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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When I was in junior high school, I was a really bad boy. My history teacher — Mr Oven criticized me a lot because I was naughty in his class. By the end of the first semester, I’d had enough of his words and had decided that I would get my revenge on him.

The opportunity arose one morning when Mr. Oven was called to the office for a certain reason. While Mr. Oven left, my company Billy and I grabbed Mr. Oven’s lunch bag from under his desk. I opened his sandwich and placed a bug in between the two slices of bread. We put it back and closed it. To keep it in memory, Billy took photos of the whole process. We laughed for weeks over this.

Well, it all went south during Thanksgiving break. Billy’s Mother found the pictures in his room, and demanded that he should tell her where these pictures were from. Billy told his mother the whole story, and Mr. Oven was informed. Not only was I punished from school for two weeks, but also I was kicked off the football and basketball team. Before I could return to school, I had to turn in a 1000-word essay on what I did and why I did that. I really felt embarrassing every time I saw Mr. Oven in the hallway for the rest of the school year. I felt a little regret that Mr. Oven left our school the next year.

1.Mr. Oven criticized the writer a lot because _________.
A.he was naughty in his classB.he didn’t go to his class
C.he didn’t answer his questionD.he was good at his class
2.How can you imagine Mr. Oven when he had his lunch?
A.He would be glad to eat his delicious sandwich.
B.He would eat it as usual when he had his sandwich.
C.He would cry because he was afraid of the bug in his sandwich.
D.He would be very angry when he found the bug in his sandwich.
3.What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “Well, it all went south during Thanksgiving break.” in the third paragraph?
A.It was until Thanksgiving break that the secret was let cut.
B.All the students left on Thanksgiving break.
C.All the students went south on Thanksgiving break.
D.Billy and I went south during Thanksgiving break.
4.What does the phrase “kicked off” mean in this passage?
A.Fired.B.Punished.C.Scolded.D.Hit.
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese fans seem to have special meanings in Chinese culture. I’ve 1.(receive) a number of them as gifts from my Chinese friends. The fans are very pretty. You may have noticed that almost all female figures in 2. (tradition) Chinese paintings carry a silk fan. In the movies of 3.1930s and 1940s, fans are a very visible article for Shanghai women. 4.(usual) the structure of the fans is made of sand wood and the faces are made of silk or paper. Because the fans always have sweet smell, women 5. use them appear even more attractive. Fans are probably one of the most appropriate 6.(expression) of noble female.

Men also use fans. But these fans are quite often much 7.(big). Men’s fans often use valuable materials for that structure and the faces are always 8.(paint) with plants or landscapes. As a result 9.open-door policy, fans have become popular again not for people to use at home, 10. as a gift for foreigners. I heard westerners appreciate these gifts. As fans are small, inexpensive and typically Chinese, many people like to use them as gifts from the overseas trips.

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A disabled woman with only one leg is seeking to break a world record by completing 102 marathon-length runs in 102 days.

Jacky Hunt Broersma, who lost the bottom half of her left leg to a rare form of cancer in 2001, set her goal in mid-January. And every day since then, she has been running the distance of a marathon (马拉松). “Part of my body was gone. For me the most difficult problem was accepting my disability,” she told the reporter.

Until five years ago, she was not very active. But then she looked into running and decided to give it a try. The sport ended up being quite costly. Currently, the carbon fiber blade (碳纤维叶片) she uses, which is designed specifically for running, costs about $10,000. “Running really changed my life,” she said. “It helped me accept myself as a person with disability. It gave me a sense of freedom. I fell in love with the process of pushing my body further just to see what I could do.”

However, she has faced both physical and mental difficulties during her record-breaking attempt. On one recent day, Hunt Broersma felt breakdown at 24 kilometers and began to cry. In that moment, she felt like her planned goal might not happen at all. By dividing it into little goals, she finally picked herself up and carried on.

Hunt Broersma’s main support team is her husband and their two young children. She is posting her progress online and has also got a large social media following.

As she nears the end of her goal, Hunt-Broersma is hoping to inspire a single thought in others: You’re stronger than you think and you’re capable of so much more.

1.What was the most challenging to Hunt-Broersma?
A.Taking part in a marathon.B.Breaking a world record.
C.Living with disability.D.Fighting against cancer.
2.What can we learn about Hunt-Broersma from Paragraph 3?
A.She was crazy about running.B.Running helped her realize her life goal.
C.Running freed her from her housework.D.She spent much money on running.
3.Why did Hunt-Broersma break down one day?
A.She felt hopeless about her goal.B.She lost a record-breaking chance.
C.She got no support from her family.D.She missed a sense of freedom.
4.What does Hunt-Broersma’s story try to tell us?
A.Better late than never.B.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C.Many hands make light work.D.Good things come to those who wait.
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has made all the preparations for further space 1. (explore) since space hero Yang Liwei 2. (realize) Chinese people’s dream to travel to outer space in 2003.

3. (traditional), China’s astronauts are selected from among fighter plane pilots with rich flying experience, 4. can control the machine and stay calm in an emergency. However, among the three astronauts 5. board Shenzhou XVI, is Gui Haichao, 6. professor from Beihang University. He is the first non-military astronaut in China 7. (send) into space. Gui and his fellows will stay inside the Tiangong space station for around five months, 8. (conduct) space science experiments.

Sending civilians into space 9. (consider)good news for China’s astronautics field, as it shows that the nation is confident enough, making 10. possible for ordinary people to buy a ticket for a trip into space.

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Accents are a sign of belonging and something that separates communities. Yet we can probably think of people who seem to have lost their accent and of others whose accent stays firmly in place. Given the personal and social importance of how someone speaks, why would anyone’s accent change?

A conscious or subconscious desire to fit in can influence the way you speak. If someone moves from Australia to America to work, for example, they will probably at least change their accent in order to get a better sense of belonging. This may be out of a need or desire to be more clearly understood and to be accepted in a new community. They might also want to avoid ridicule for the way they speak.

For people whose accents do shift, the way they speak may be less important to their sense of identity, or their identity with a social or professional group may be more pressing. Even before we are born, we are exposed to the speech patterns of those around us. We progress through various stages of speech development that result in us having speech patterns similar to those around us.

For others whose accent does not seem to change, it could be because they feel safe in their identity, and their accent is much part of that identity — or that keeping the difference is valuable to them.

Meanwhile, brain damage may result in foreign accent syndrome (FAS), which results from physical changes that are not under the speaker’s control. Suffering from FAS, speakers may lose the ability to speak at all or experience strange changes in the way they pronounce. In some cases, listeners might look down upon a person with FAS as they believe them to be foreigners. It’s no wonder many people unconsciously protect themselves by adapting their speech to those around them.

1.What does the underlined word ”This“ in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The desire to fit in.B.The change of career.
C.The adjustment of accents.D.The influence on language.
2.What makes people choose to change their accents?
A.The result of brain damage.B.Their strong sense of identity.
C.Their desire to learn about locals.D.The need to adapt to new environment.
3.What can we know about the people suffering from FAS?
A.They may be taken as foreigners.
B.They can not help making a sound.
C.They suffer from emotional changes.
D.They may change accents to gain respect.
4.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this text?
A.To explain the loss of accents.
B.To introduce the history of accents.
C.To analyze why accents are lost or kept.
D.To show the significance of accent changes,
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The research by OECD that was analyzing the homework of 15-year-old school kids has shown that Italian children are busy with homework as they have to spend over 9 hours on it weekly. The other countries where children have to work over 6 hours on their tasks are Ireland, Poland, the USA and Australia. 1. According to the Cooper’s review of homework studies, 70% of students show better academic success thanks to homework they were completing. Consequently, we should not underestimate its benefits and now it is time to focus on the reasons why it should not be banned.

Additional practice

2. Sometimes the percentage of this knowledge is relatively low, but the requirements of the curriculum (学校课程) make teachers give many self-study tasks home for them to achieve better test results. Moreover, the duty to repeat the material learnt at the lesson contributes to its better memorizing and understanding.

It teaches students responsibility

When students only visit classes they have no idea how difficult it is for teachers to prepare for the lessons and may behave badly. 3. These features can be very useful for the future career too.

It teaches important life skills

When we say that students do their homework we add many meanings in this phrase. Pupils learn to manage time effectively, set priorities, and improve self-discipline. 4.

5.

If teenagers would have too much time for leisure activities, the possibility that they will be involved in some illegal or criminal issues rises greatly. Being busy with tasks they do not waste their time and spend it with the unmatched benefit.

A.It keeps students busy.
B.It enriches students’ knowledge.
C.Therefore, it’s high time that homework should be banned.
D.Not all the information is grasped by students at the lessons.
E.That is a good preparation for future career and meeting deadlines set by bosses.
F.At the same time, each person realizes that homework is extremely important in studying.
G.When they are given assignments on a regular basis, they raise responsibility, punctuality (守时), and performing.
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假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jim计划假期去北京旅游,想邀请你同去,并制定旅行计划。请你给他回一封电子邮件,接受邀请并告知他旅行计划。
注意:1.写作词数应为100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,

I was so glad to go to Beijing with you during the holidays.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I can’t wait for the holidays to come and meet you.

Yours,

Li Hua

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Social network Facebook has announced that it is pausing work on Instagram Kids, a young people’s version of Instagram, the photo and video-sharing app that Facebook owns. Instagram Kids would have been for 10 to 12-year-olds, who cannot officially use Instagram because it has an age limit of 13.

However, Facebook has recently been criticized for the effect that Instagram can have on teenagers’ mental health, and in particular how girls feel about their bodies.

Facebook has since published its own research which suggests that Instagram more often has a positive effect. However, the criticism has made the company decide that now is a bad time to develop the app for people who are younger than teenagers.

Adam Mosseri, the boss of the Instagram, said that this would give the company time to listen to and work with parents, experts, public officials and politicians and to show that Instagram Kids would take into account concerns around the mental health and wellbeing of its users.

Instagram Kids has not been completely cancelled, but if it is eventually launched in the future, you’ll need a parent or guardian’s permission to sign up. There will be no advertisements and you will only be able to access “age-appropriate” photos and videos.

Mosseri said that he understood people’s worries about the project and that these steps should help the company to get things right. However, several US politicians have called on Instagram not to restart work on the app. “A pause is not enough,” said a statement from four politicians who are keenly opposed to Instagram Kids. “Facebook has completely given up the benefit of the doubt when it comes to protecting young people online and it must completely abandon this project,” the statement said.

1.What has Facebook especially criticized for recently?
A.Leaking teenagers’ privacy.B.Publishing its own research result.
C.Damaging teenagers’ physical health.D.Affecting girls’ feelings about their bodies.
2.What does “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The official age limit of 13B.Joint efforts of all walks of life.
C.Pausing work on Instagram Kids.D.Concerns about the mental health.
3.What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?
A.Parents’ or guardians’ permission to sign up.B.Facebook’s determination in pausing the app.
C.Access to “age-appropriate” photos and videos.D.Rules to protect online teenagers in the restarted project.
4.What is the attitude of the statement towards Instagram Kids according to the last paragraph?
A.Supportive.B.OpposedC.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
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Here are four books online, aiming to strengthen spoken and writing skills for English- language learners.

Arnie the Doughnut

Suggested grade level: lst- 2nd

Arnie looks like an average doughnut made by one of the best bakeries in town. Still, a doughnut is just a doughnut, right? WRONG! Click to see what happens.

Themes in the story:lmagination, Humor, Friendship

Brave Irene

Suggested grade level: lst- 2nd

Brave Irene is a dressmaker's daughter. One day, Irene volunteers to send the dress made by her mum to the palace on time, in spite of the snowstorm. Click and see how she overcomes difficulties.

Themes in the story: Courage, Overcoming difficulties

The Empty Pot

Suggested grade level: lst-2nd

The Chinese Emperor announces a test to choose the country's next king. The child who raises the best flowers from a seed given by the Emperor will be the one. Ping is unable to get his seed to come out-but Ping's empty pot is the best of all. Why?

Themes in the story: Honesty, Learning from failure

Clark the Shark

Suggested grade level: Kindergarten- 2nd

Clark i,s a shark who loves life, but his enthusiasm is too much for his friends, so his teacher helps him find a way to turn it down. Finally, Clark knows how to get along with his friends.

Themes in the story:Self-Control, lVLanners, Friendship

1.What can children learn from Brave Irene?
A.How to make friends.B.How to learn from failure.
C.How to face difficulties.D.How to control themselves.
2.Which of the following books is about honesty?
A.Arnie the Doughnut.B.The Empty Pot.
C.Brave Irene.D.Clark the Shark .
3.What is special about Clark the Shark ?
A.Its themes include friendship.B.It teiis us how to overcome difficulties.
C.It aims to improve children's writing skills.D.It is also suitable for kindergarten children.
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The country’s o________ (官方的) language is Spanish. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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