学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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假如你是李华,你的朋友苏林将去伦敦学习一年。请你写一封信给你的英国朋友Mike,将苏林的基本情况(年龄、外貌以及爱好)介绍给Mike,希望他们能成为朋友。


提示词语: tall, of medium build, play sports, read books
提示问题: • How old is Su Lin?

• What does he look like?

• What are Su Lin’s hobbies?


Dear Mike,

How is everything going? My best friend Su Lin is going to London and study there for a year. I’d like to introduce him to you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hope you can become good friends.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

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use, the, at that time, doctor, special tools, more, to, close to, outside hospital, and, to, treat, the, wounded, the fighting areas, famous, invented, quickly(当时这位著名的医生发明了特殊的工具用在野外医院和靠近战场的地区来更快地治疗伤员。)
________________________________
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阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often _________ sad and lonely.

One day, when she was _________ in the forest, she found that a small butterfly was trapped un-luckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away _________ failed (失败). The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. _________ flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very _________

“Thank you for _________ me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.

The little girl thought for a moment and then said,” I want to be _________!”

The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared (消失).

As the kind little girl grew up, she was _________ ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the secret (秘诀) of _________. She always smiled and __________,” The secret is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was little girl.”

When the kind girl became a very old woman and was going to __________, the neighbors in the __________ all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were __________ that her secret would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.” The lovely old woman still __________ and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or __________. She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”

1.
A.thoughtB.foundC.soundedD.felt
2.
A.walkedB.ranC.sangD.walking
3.
A.soB.orC.butD.as
4.
A.Depend onB.Thanks toC.Instead ofD.Because of
5.
A.surprisedB.tiredC.madD.angry
6.
A.catchingB.beatingC.killingD.saving
7.
A.activeB.happyC.healthyD.rich
8.
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.hardly
9.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.illnessD.fairness
10.
A.askedB.hopedC.answeredD.refused
11.
A.leaveB.dieC.changeD.hide
12.
A.villageB.townC.cityD.world
13.
A.excitedB.pleasedC.gladD.afraid
14.
A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.jumped
15.
A.youngB.greatC.niceD.quiet
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Many people enjoy skiing, but more and more people are trying snowboarding(滑雪板运动). No one is sure who started snowboarding. Many people think it was Jack Burchett. In 1929, Burchett made a simple snowboard out of wood and tied it to his feet.

Snowboarding is now a popular winter sport, but twenty years ago, snowboarders could not do it in ski resorts(滑雪胜地) because resorts’ owners thought it was a dangerous activity. Snowboarders usually found other places to enjoy the sport. Today snow boarders are welcome in most ski resorts. Snowboarding has become an Olympic sport.

Snowboarding is an exciting sport, but it can also be dangerous. Many snowboarders get hurt every year. Before snowboarding, you should take lessons and make sure you are in good health. You should also check your snowboard to make sure nothing is wrong with it. Remember, never snowboard alone.

An exciting winter sport

How it started

1. is sure. Many people think a man called Jack Burchett made the 2. snowboard.

3.   years ago

People thought it was a 4. activity. Snowboarders were not 5. in ski resorts.

Now

This winter sport becomes 6. . Snowboarders can do it in most ski resorts. Snowboarding has become an Olympic sport.

What to do before snowboarding

Take 7. before it. Make sure you are 8. . 9. your snowboard. Never snowboard 10. .

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Too many tasks are waiting for me! They are like monsters(怪物). All the while, I feel the weight of a million stones raining down on my head. My ________ calls me and wants to know how I am.

“I have to deal with too many tasks,” I say.

“Honey, you just take it ________.” she says, and she reminds me about the green ________.

When I was a little kid, I ________ green beans. But my mom said I couldn’t leave the table until I ate ________ green beans. All alone at the table, I stared at the green beans ________ for what seemed like hours. It was a mountain of green beans. I couldn’t do it.

My grandmother came and asked ________ I could eat one green bean.

“But Grandma, I have to eat ten!”

She said all I had to do was to eat one green bean. One tiny little green bean. So I ate one. I felt ________, but not as terrible as I’d ________. Then she asked me again if I could eat one. So I ate one green bean nine more times.

Back in my room, I lay down on the bed. Just like I used to do when I was a little kid, I hang my head down to look at so many tasks. There they are! But instead of monsters, I see a pile of green beans. Who’s ________ green beans?

1.
A.momB.dadC.grandmotherD.grandfather
2.
A.bit by bitB.all at onceC.on your ownD.with some help
3.
A.tasksB.beansC.tablesD.kids
4.
A.hatedB.likedC.ateD.planted
5.
A.fiveB.sixC.nineD.ten
6.
A.happilyB.hopefullyC.hopelesslyD.patiently
7.
A.ifB.whenC.howD.where
8.
A.goodB.badC.wonderfulD.successful
9.
A.wantedB.knownC.thoughtD.felt
10.
A.interested inB.surprised atC.angry aboutD.afraid of
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请你根据所给提示,给你的表妹Nancy发一封电子邮件,介绍一下新同学 Lucy。

个人信息12岁,来自澳大利亚
兴趣爱好能歌善舞,喜欢画画,踢足球
生活习惯六点起床,骑自行车上学,回家后帮父母做家务。
最喜欢的动物大象…..(自己补充原因)

注意:
1.包含所有要点,不少于60词;
2. 开头结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Mary

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My dad is a busy engineer. Every Saturday he puts on his apron and makes very delicious bread. I think he bakes to _______.

These days I feel stressed out because I failed in the test of our school swimming team. That means I have to wait for a whole year to try out again. Maybe my dad knew how I _______, so this Saturday he invited me to help him bake.

He took out all the things needed and told me to _______ the ingredients (配料) with a spoon. Then he showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). It took only ten minutes but a(n) _______ large amount of energy to complete. Next came the _______ part—doing nothing. We waited for the dough to become _______, then pouched (锤打) it down and wait for it to rise again. Dad said _______ is always the hardest part as you have to refuse the thought of putting the dough directly into the oven.

While we waited, we sat and talked._______ is like the dough that rises and fills a room with emptiness unless you pouch it down with words. It felt good to listen and share our thoughts. A dough always rises at its own pace and we could do nothing to make it _______ faster.

I learned how to bake, and I also learned to ________ the slowly ticking rhythm of time, to relax and let the bread rise.

1.
A.exerciseB.relaxC.learnD.forget
2.
A.didB.triedC.feltD.failed
3.
A.shakeB.tasteC.cookD.mix
4.
A.surprisinglyB.unforgettablyC.usuallyD.terribly
5.
A.most difficultB.most comfortableC.lastD.best
6.
A.smallerB.betterC.biggerD.faster
7.
A.the mixingB.the waitingC.the pouchingD.the rising
8.
A.PuzzleB.HungerC.StressD.Silence
9.
A.riseB.fallC.lookD.seem
10.
A.achieveB.controlC.appreciateD.support
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Everyone knows hand-washing is important. But a new study shows how washing your hands often, and at the right time, can have an effect on your family’s risk(危险) for getting sick. Most studies on hand-washing focus on medical and food service workers. But washing hands at home is a way to stop viruses 病毒from spreading. Several studies show hands are the single most important way for all types of infections. Even though most people know to wash their hands after using the toilet.

Researchers found 83 percent of virus was on the surface of bathroom, living room and kitchen. Another study found that at homes where salmonella(沙门氏菌) cases had been found, the bacteria remained there for three weeks. That’s why people should pay attention to cleaning such surfaces regularly and always wash hands after touching them. In one study, a volunteer touched a door handle that had been with a virus. He then shook hands with other volunteers, and further tests showed he had spread the virus to six people.

The study authors note that time of hand-washing is the key. It’s obvious to wash hands after using the toilet,before eating or handling food. Other important times for hand-washing are after cleaning up a pet, or after touching garbage cans, cleaning clothes, dish rags that may have come into contact with raw food.

It may be hard to believe that something as simple as regular hand-washing can make a difference in your family’s health, considering what happened in Hong Kong during the 2003 outbreak of SARS, a severe kind of disease. The outbreak caused the public pay more attention to their basic hygiene(卫生) habits, including regular hand-washing. Not only was the SARS stopped, but other cases of illnesses, including the flu, stopped.

1.The underlined word “bacteria” in the second paragraph means _______.
A.hard studyB.dirty roomC.careful researchersD.small living things
2.In the last paragraph, the writer uses the example of SARS to show_______.
A.hand-washing can improve your health quickly
B.hand-washing is paid special attention.
C.hand-washing can cure many kinds of disease
D.hand-washing plays an important part in fighting SARS
3.What is the main idea of the article?
A.What is the most important time of washing hands?
B.What can you do to stop yourself from being ill?
C.Why may hand-washing be your best medicine?
D.Why the viruses spread so quickly?
4.From the text we can infer that        
A.the virus will stay under the surface
B.people didn’t know it’s important to wash hands
C.some pets may carry some kinds of virus
D.the virus will die quickly after spreading
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When you look at the night sky, what you see are actually lots of “power plants”. Every star makes a huge amount of energy through nuclear fusion (核聚变). For years, scientists have tried to make this kind of energy. They need to make a “mini star” on Earth. Recently, some scientists made a big step forward.

In February, the Culham Centre for Fusion Energy in Oxfordshire, UK, doubled a world record set in 1997. The machine there, named Jet, used fusion engines (发动机) to make the same amount of energy as four wind turbines (涡轮机) make, reported The Guardian.

In the past, no experiment could make more energy than what was used to start the fusion engine. This new experiment, although only lasting five seconds, showed it’s possible to make more power.

The reaction (反应) stopped when the equipment (设备) got too hot. This problem can be solved with cooling systems. Future fusion reactions may last much longer than five seconds-minutes or even hours.

Why do we care so much about star power? Fusion reactions would provide power to everyone on Earth-enough for everyone to use for thousands or millions (百万) of years. They’re also clean— they don’t produce carbon dioxide or radioactive (放射性的) waste.

You may wonder why fusion energy is so hard to make. Creating conditions similar to a star is not easy. The machine must reach temperatures as high as 10 times that of the sun’s core (核).

Even so, it’s time to get excited about star power. If it can be successfully rolled out (开展), it will be a landmark (里程碑) in human history.

1.What are compared to “power plants” in Paragraph 1?
A.scientistsB.nuclear plantsC.stars in the skyD.mini stars on Earth
2.The machine that set the new record can produce as much energy as ________.
A.a wind turbineB.two wind turbinesC.four wind turbinesD.eight wind turbines
3.What can make the reaction last longer?
A.Keeping the equipment hot.B.Using a cooling system.
C.Creating a warmer environment.D.Starting a new experiment.
4.What can we learn about fusion energy from the passage?
A.It is now useful in everyday life.
B.It is very difficult to make on Earth.
C.It exists in a very cold environment.
D.It can be taken from the core of the sun.
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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

I’ve always wanted to be a soldier (士兵) and fight for my country. I can’t remember when this d1. began. But when I was little, my friends and I often played with toy guns (枪). In my eyes, soldiers are h2. , and I dreamed of becoming one.

My grandpa was a police officer. I r3. when I was in primary school, I often saw him s4. up straight at his checkpoint like a sentinel (哨兵) even when it was very cold or rainy o5. at the time, soldiers in uniforms were like supermen who tried their best to keep people s6..

In Junior high, I had military training (军训). At first, I thought it would be f7. because I could have a chance to shoot a r8. gun. But it was challenging. A simple stance or movement took a lot of practice. To me, soldiers must have the strongest will in the world!

Now I’m still a student in school and my dream of b9. a soldier has not changed. But I believe as long as e10. does our own part, our country will be stronger and stronger.

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