(1)SiHCl3在常温常压下为易挥发的无色透明液体,遇潮气时发烟生成(HSiO)2O等,写出该反应的化学方程式
(2)SiHCl3在催化剂作用下发生反应:
2SiHCl3(g)SiH2Cl2(g)+ SiCl4(g) ΔH1=48 kJ·mol−1
3SiH2Cl2(g)SiH4(g)+2SiHCl3 (g) ΔH2=−30 kJ·mol−1
则反应4SiHCl3(g)SiH4(g)+ 3SiCl4(g)的ΔH=
(3)对于反应2SiHCl3(g)SiH2Cl2(g)+SiCl4(g),采用大孔弱碱性阴离子交换树脂催化剂,在323 K和343 K时SiHCl3的转化率随时间变化的结果如图所示。
①343 K时反应的平衡转化率α=
②在343 K下:要提高SiHCl3转化率,可采取的措施是
③比较a、b处反应速率大小:υa
同类型试题
y = sin x, x∈R, y∈[–1,1],周期为2π,函数图像以 x = (π/2) + kπ 为对称轴
y = arcsin x, x∈[–1,1], y∈[–π/2,π/2]
sin x = 0 ←→ arcsin x = 0
sin x = 1/2 ←→ arcsin x = π/6
sin x = √2/2 ←→ arcsin x = π/4
sin x = 1 ←→ arcsin x = π/2
y = sin x, x∈R, y∈[–1,1],周期为2π,函数图像以 x = (π/2) + kπ 为对称轴
y = arcsin x, x∈[–1,1], y∈[–π/2,π/2]
sin x = 0 ←→ arcsin x = 0
sin x = 1/2 ←→ arcsin x = π/6
sin x = √2/2 ←→ arcsin x = π/4
sin x = 1 ←→ arcsin x = π/2