学进去-教育应平等而普惠

山东省济南市2021年中考英语试卷试题

类型:中考真题
年份:2021
年级:九年级
题数:26
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1.—How’s ________ weather today?
—It’s sunny. Get up quickly. We’re going for a picnic.
A.aB.anC.theD./
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2.—Who’s that young lady?
She’s Miss White. She teaches ________ English.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
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3.—Peter, you can’t read in bed. It’s not good ________ your eyes.
—OK, Dad.
A.inB.byC.onD.for
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4. —What would you like, sir?
—A cup of ________, please.
A.potatoB.coffeeC.bananaD.hamburger
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5.Little Kate is only 4 years old, ________ she can help with a lot of housework.
A.orB.soC.butD.because
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6.— My phone doesn’t work. ________ I use yours?
— Sure. Here you are.
A.MustB.CouldC.NeedD.Would
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7.Cindy is always ready to help others. I think she is ________ student in my class.
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best
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8.—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.
—Thanks for telling me.
A.NoB.NotC.Don’tD.Doesn’t
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9.—Susan, how was your party?
—Pretty good. We sang and danced ________ all night.
A.happilyB.hardlyC.politelyD.clearly
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10.—Have you finished your book report yet?
—No, I haven’t. I plan ________ it this weekend.
A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.to write
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11.—Henry, can you take this box to the classroom?
—All right. Oh, ________ heavy box!
A.what aB.what anC.whatD.how
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12.—We must do something to protect the wild animals.
—________. Some of them are in great danger.
A.Never mindB.You’re rightC.Nothing muchD.I disagree
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13.My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. You ________ the changes if you come.
A.seeB.sawC.will seeD.have seen
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14.—When did Bob and Victor arrive at the meeting?
—They were late. They didn’t ________ until three o’clock.
A.fix upB.grow upC.take upD.show up
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15.—Excuse me. Do you know ________
—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.
A.where I can get some local snacksB.where does the boy come from
C.when can we travel to Hong KongD.when did Jimmy come to Jinan
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Charlie was a poor college student. He lived in a tiny, ________ apartment above a restaurant which is well-known for its noodles. One evening, his friends came to ________ him. A delicious smell came in through the window. This made them feel ________. “What’s that delicious smell?” a friend asked. “It’s ________ the restaurant below. It’s very expensive to eat there, but we can do the next best thing,” answered Charlie. Then he boiled some noodles and offered them to his friends “Let’s sit next to the ________. Can’t you taste the famous cook Mario’s noodle sauce(酱汁) as you eat? And it’s free!” said Charlie.

Mario overheard that Charlie was “________” his smells. When the restaurant closed that night, he knocked on Charlie’s door and asked him to pay. But Charlie ________ to pay for it. Mario decided to sue(起诉) Charlie.

On the day of the case, Mario brought a ________ of delicious sauce to the judge(法官). “I spend ten hours a ________ cooking my noodles and my sauce! Charlie never eats at my restaurant. He never pays me, but he enjoys his meals because of the delicious cooking in my kitchen!” he said ________.

The judge took a deep breath, and then he said to Mario, “If you ask Charlie to pay, I have to pay you as well, ________ I am sitting here right now smelling your wonderful sauce. How much should I pay you?” Just then Mario remembered his mother’s ________: “You are talented in cooking. Use your talent to ________ everyone.” He suddenly realized he’d been selfish, and hung his head with ________.

“I don’t want you or Charlie to pay. I want everyone to be able to enjoy my food. From now on, I’ll sell my food at ________ prices,” said Mario.


16.
A.lazyB.cheapC.differentD.expensive

17.
A.visitB.tellC.teachD.save

18.
A.tiredB.sorryC.hungryD.afraid

19.
A.forB.withC.overD.from

20.
A.doorB.windowC.cookD.restaurant

21.
A.enjoyingB.wastingC.stealingD.borrowing

22.
A.wishedB.agreedC.decidedD.refused

23.
A.setB.potC.pairD.piece

24.
A.dayB.yearC.weekD.month

25.
A.luckilyB.heavilyC.widelyD.angrily

26.
A.becauseB.whileC.thoughD.unless

27.
A.cardsB.looksC.wordsD.noodles

28.
A.fillB.feedC.beatD.feel

29.
A.satisfactionB.prideC.effortD.shame

30.
A.lowerB.tallerC.fewerD.higher
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A: Hello, this is Sunny Flower Shop. ________
B: I want to buy some flowers for my grandma. Tomorrow is her birthday.
A: ________ What kind would you like?
B: I’m not quite sure. ________
A: Certainly. What about carnations(康乃馨)? They have a good meaning of love.
B: Sounds good. Could you send some to my house tomorrow? I live at 56 Long Street.
A: ________ Anything else I can do for you?
B: Yes. ________
A: Of course. I’ll call you as soon as I get there.
B: Thank you. Bye!
31.
A.What’s wrong with it?B.Do you often exercise?C.What can I do for you?D.Would you like a pear?

32.
A.We have many kinds of flowers.B.When is your grandma’s birthday?C.I have apple juice and ice-cream.D.Why don’t you give her a sweater?

33.
A.Can I borrow your dictionary?B.Can you give me some advice?C.May I ask you some questions?D.Is she free tomorrow afternoon?

34.
A.You’re welcome.B.No problem.C.Have a good day.D.I’m afraid not.

35.
A.Is she in the library?B.Are they excited?C.Do you have a fever?D.Can I pay online?
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Nezumi was a mouse. He was thinking about finding a husband for her daughter Suki. But Suki said, “Father, I wish to marry Taro.”

Taro was smart and strong, but Taro’s parents were not rich or powerful. “My Suki can’t marry a common mouse!” Nezumi said. “I’ll find someone powerful for my daughter.” Nesumi traveled far and wide, but nobody met his high standards.

One day, he climbed to the top of a mountain. “Hi, Sun!” Nezumi called. “Nobody is more powerful than you. I’d like you to marry my daughter.” Sun smiled and said, “Yes, I’m powerful. Without me, nothing grows. But when Cloud covers my face, the world grows cold.” As Cloud came, Sun disappeared.

Nezumi bowed to Cloud and told him his wish. “Surely I’m powerful,” he said. “But here comes someone stronger.” And Wind blew Cloud away.

Then Nezumi shouted his wish to Wind. “Of course I’m powerful. But I can’t pass through Wall,” said Wind.

When Nezumi told Wall his wish, Wall said quietly, “Yes, I’m powerful. I keep enemies away. But I’m afraid of mice like you, who dig under me and make me fall down.”

Nezumi let out a big laugh. He ran back home and said to Suki, “My dear! You are right. Taro will be a powerful husband.”


36.Nezumi wanted to find ________ for her daughter.
A.a ringB.a houseC.a husbandD.a friend

37.Nezumi thought that Taro’s parents were not ________ .
A.richB.smartC.polite.D.honest

38.Where did Nezumi call to Sun?
A.In his yard.B.On a mountain.C.In his hole.D.On the beach.

39.Wall aid that he was afraid of ________ .
A.SunB.CloudC.WindD.mice

40.From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)that ________ in the end.
A.Suki and Taro got marriedB.Nezumi laughed at SukiC.Suki ran away from homeD.Nezumi fought with Taro
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Apartment to rent, 16 Baddesley Road, Little Haddern Village

We have a comfortable three-bedroom apartment to rent (出租).

The apartment is in very good condition!

●one large living room

●three bedrooms

●big kitchen

●small garage (车库)

Do you like the quiet life? The apartment is for you!

Large garden.

Beautiful views of the fields and woods.

Only fifteen minutes by train to the city center.

Animals and children are welcome!

Only$600 a month (in advance, please).

Interested? Please telephone:

Carleen Green

West Farm, Little Haddern Village

Tel: 019405486574



41.Where is the apartment?
A.On Haddern Road.B.In a village.C.Near a school.D.Behind a hotel.

42.The apartment has
A.two bedroomsB.a small gardenC.one large garageD.a big kitchen

43.You should pay ________ if you want to rent the apartment for half a year.
A.$1,800B.$2,400C.$3,600D.$7,200

44.You can call ________ at 019405486574 if you want to rent the apartment.
A.Carleen GreenB.West FarmC.BaddesleyD.Little Haddern

45.Which of the following is true?
A.People with pets cannot rent the apartment.B.The apartment is not very far from the city center.
C.Only adults who have children can rent the apartment.D.You can’t see the fields or the woods from the apartment.
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Online study can be hard. Zech Hipp was doing it with great difficulty. Zech is 15 years old. He lives in Seattle, Washington, with his four brothers and his mother.

“It’s hard to stay focused,” he said. “I can’t stay focused on one thing at a time.” Zech has gotten some helpful advice from his “Big Brother” Owen Kim. Kim is 33 years old. He is Zech’s mentor through a program. The program is called Big Brothers Big Sisters of Puget Sound.

A mentor is someone who gives help and advice. Kim and Zech often text, talk over the phone and even video call. Kim gave Zech some advice about how to stay focused while doing school at home. Kim suggests picking one space and always doing your work there. “Make that space as comfortable as possible,” he said.

In his room, Zech set up a cubby(小房间).He has a place where he can make tea. This was Kim’s idea. Here, Zech said he is more separated from everybody else in the house. That’s where he does schoolwork.

Kim and Zech have been Big Brother and Little Brother for four years. They used to meet once a week. They would walk through the city or play video games. In spring 2020, COVID-19 started spreading. Kim and Zech had to stop meeting up in person. The illness spreads easily between people. Now, they only communicate over the phone or video call.

Kim is older than Zech. He has had different life experiences. When they talk, Kim can give Zech a different point of view about life. Zech said this is helpful. Kim said its been a great thing for him, too. He said Zech has been a wonderful addition to his life.

“Owen’s always there,” Zech’s mother said. All of her boys have had Big Brothers or Big Sisters. “It has done such wonders for our family,” she said. “Just having them in our lives has been such a blessing.”


46.What do we know about Zech from Paragraph 1?
A.He lives in a big city in India.B.He had trouble learning online.
C.His mother is too hard on him.D.There’re five people in his family.

47.What is talked about in Paragraph 2?
A.Why Kim and Zech studied together.B.When Big Brothers Big Sisters started.
C.What good advice Zech gave to Kim.D.How Kim became Zech’s “Big Brother”

48.Why did Zech set up a cubby in his house?
A.To get a new job and do his work there.B.To have a space to study with his brothers.
C.To make a special space for schoolwork.D.To make a space for him and Kim to met.

49.Because of the spread of COVID-19,Kim and Zech had to ________
A.part with their familyB.stay at home watching videos
C.meet up at Zech’s homeD.talk on the phone or video call

50.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To introduce a helpful program.B.To help a boy named Zech Hipp.
C.To show us how to study online.D.To stop the spread of COVID-19.
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Scientists have long predicted that warmer temperatures caused by climate(气候)change will have the biggest influence on the world’s poorest people. New research now suggests that has already happened over the past years.

A study coming out in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science found that in most poor countries, higher temperatures are more than 90% likely to have resulted in a fall in economic output(经济产量), compared to a world without global(全球的)warming. The influence has been less big in richer countries—with some even benefiting(获益) from higher temperatures.

“We’re not saying that global warming created inequality(不公平),” says Noah S. Diffenbaugh, the writer of the study and a professor at Stanford University who studies climate change. But “global warming has slowed down the improvement”. The poorest countries are facing the worst influence of rising temperatures—for which they are least responsible, he adds.

The new study builds on past research. A 2015 study in the journal Nature predicted that the average income(平均收入)) in the poorest countries will be 25% lower by 2100 compared to a world without warming, while some of the richest countries—like the USA—could experience an increase in income. And a report from IPCC, the UN’s climate science body, showed that if global temperatures rise more than 1.5℃ by the end of the century, poor countries will likely face very serious challenges, including the disappearance of whole communities and millions of early deaths. “They will suffer the most, as they are already,” said Mary Robinson, who used to be a UN Special Envoy on Climate Change and a president of Ireland.

The influence is greater elsewhere, especially in Sub-Saharan, African countries including Sudan, Burkina Faso and Niger, where climate change has driven the average income more than 20% lower. “There are a number of ways by which temperature influences economic activities,” says Diffenbaugh What’s clear is that, for poor countries, the news is all bad.


51.According to the text, warmer temperatures ________.
A.are mainly caused by poor countriesB.may bring advantages to rich countries
C.had no influence on the world beforeD.can improve the poorest people’s health

52.What does “suffer” underlined in Paragraph 4 most probably mean in Chinese?
A.供应B.犹豫C.遭受D.谋利

53.Which of the following will face great economic problems caused by climate change?
A.The UN.B.The USA.C.Ireland.D.Burkina Faso.

54.What is the main idea of the text?
A.Climate change will make poor countries poorer.B.We must take action to deal with climate change.
C.Climate change can cause millions of early deaths.D.People make good predictions about climate change.

55.From which is the text most probably taken?
A.A geography textbook.B.A health magazine.C.A research paper.D.A storybook.
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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

those hand all with knife

Grace is a little girl. Last night, she had a strange dream. She dreamed that she was having dinner
56.
an alien in her dining room. She had to tell the alien what
57.
the things on the table were for. “This is a
58.
,” she said. “We use it to cut up our food. And this is a plate. We put our food on it.” “What are
59.
?” asked the alien, pointing to a pair of chopsticks. Grace told him, and tried to show him how to use them. But he had only three fingers on each
60.
, so it was very difficult for him.

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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

play smell sit accept find

I lost my job again and felt my whole world was dark. I
61.
under an old tree in the park when a boy came up to me from nowhere. He stood right before me with his head down and said, “Look, what I
62.
!” In his hand was a flower, a dry and dead one. I gave him a small smile and turned my eyes away so that he could go off
63.
.

To my surprise, he just sat down next to me. He placed the flower to his nose and said excitedly, “It
64.
sweet and it is beautiful, too. That’s why I picked it. Here, it is for you.” I
65.
the flower impatiently and just then I noticed that the boy was blind. I held him tight in my arms. Through the eyes of a blind child I saw the beauty in life. And then I held the dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.

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Listen. What’s that in the background? Is it rock, country or classical music?
66.

“Music makes both the left and right brain more active, and this can maximize(使最大化)learning and improve our memory,” says Dr. Masha Godkin, a professor at Northcentral University.

According to Godkin, it’s good to listen to classical music while you are studying.
67.
You can also listen to meditation(冥想)music, which can relieve stress and relax your mind.

It is helpful to create a playlist of the best study music. Everyone’s taste in music is different, but when it comes to creating the best study music playlist, here are some tips to consider:

● Go Classical

You may not want to go to a concert of classical music, but the sounds of the classical music seem to increase mood and productivity(效率).
68.

● Consider Tempo

It seems that music with 60-70 beats a minute like Beethoven’s Fur Elise can help students study longer and memorize more information.

● Nature Sounds


69.
They make great background noise. You can even create your own mix with websites like Noisli.

● Electronic Music

Electronic music is a great choice for those who don’t like classical. Any music with little to no lyrics is best.

● Sound Control

The volume of your study music is important. Don’t drown out(淹没)your own thoughts. Remember, it’s supposed to be in the background.


70.
Please write to us and let us know what music helps you get through school!

A.This makes it great for studying.
B.What do you think of country music?
C.One reason is that classical music has no lyrics.
D.The sounds of birds, wind and rain are relaxing.
E.We would love to know what’s on your study playlist.
F.Did you know that some kinds of music can help you focus?
G.However, you are not expected to listen to music in the classroom.
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根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

71.
A: ____________________________?
B: Because it’s easy for me.

72.
A: Where is Sally?
B: In the bathroom. ____________________________.

73.
A: Excuse me. ____________________________?
B: Yes, there is. It’s on Jingshi Road.

74.
A: ____________________________?
B: We need one spoon.

75.
A: What’s the use of that machine?
B: ____________________________.
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76.

在每个人的成长过程中,都难免经历失败(failure)。只有在失败中不断反思和成长,才能取得成功。某英语报社正在举办以 “Learn from Failure” 为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:


1. 你的一次失败经历;
2.从中得到的收获与感悟。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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