学进去-教育应平等而普惠

辽宁省丹东市2017年中考英语试卷试题

类型:中考真题
年份:2017
年级:九年级
题数:44
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1.Please be quiet! The students        an exam.
A.takeB.are taking
C.tookD.were taking
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2.—Hurry up, Mom!The bus is coming.
—Wait a minute, dear. You _________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A.mustB.needC.mustn’tD.needn’t
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3.—Mom, may I drink the milk on the table?
—No, you can’t. It smells_________ . It has gone bad.
A.goodB.wellC.terriblyD.terrible
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4.—Hi, Tom. I haven’t seen your parents for days. Where are they?
—They aren’t at home. They __________ America for holiday.
A.were inB.have gone toC.have been toD.will go to
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5.Mom, I’m old enough to wash ___________ clothes and _________.You can have a rest now.
A.my;yourB.my;yoursC.your;myD.yours;mine
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6.—Did you watch Running Man last night? It was so exciting.
—No. I ________ with my grandpa then.
A.have talkedB.am talkingC.was talkingD.talked
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7.—How is Mary getting on with her lessons?
一She will fail the exam _________ she studies harder.
A.afterB.unlessC.as soon asD.when
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8.— The weather is too bad!
— So it is. It’s reported that it will be even _________ later on.
A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worst
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9.I am hungry. But there is little          left. I have to go and buy some.
A.sandwichesB.potatoesC.waterD.bread
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10.I'm going to Shanghai.        my mom        dad are going with me.
A.Neither; norB.Either; or
C.Both; andD.Not only; but also
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11.Look! There ________ a pair of glasses and two boxes on the table.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
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12.— Many accidents _________ by careless drivers last year.
— Oh, that’s terrible. We must follow the traffic rules.
A.are causedB.were causedC.have causedD.caused
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13.Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his __________ novel when he was _________ years old.
A.five;fiftyB.fifth;fiftyC.fifth:fiftiethD.five;fiftieth
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14.Parents should tell their children ________unhealthy food. It's bad for their health.
A.not to eatB.not eatingC.to eatD.eating
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15.—Why are you unhappy these days, Julie?
—I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sits __________ me.
A.behindB.next toC.in front ofD.between
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16.—How does your brother go to school?
—He ___________ ride a bike, but now he __________ there to keep fit.
A.used to; is used to walk
B.used to; is used for walking
C.was used to; is used to walking
D.used to; is used to walking
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17.Lucy often        me        my best friend. They both have long curly hair.
A.thinks; ofB.reminds; of
C.helps; outD.leaves; out
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18.—What did Paul say to you just now, John?
—He asked     .
A.if I could go to the movies with him this evening
B.where I go today
C.who did I go shopping with yesterday
D.when my brother will come back
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19.—Jack fell down and hurt himself yesterday.
—__________.
A.No problemB.Nothing serious
C.It doesn’t matterD.I’m sorry to hear that
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20.My cousin is a boy__________ lots of trouble to his parents.
A.who bringB.which bringsC.who bringsD.that bring
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Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food. After the first week, I noticed that the food was _______ up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mom. _______, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to _______ her. I saw her taking the food to the street children(流浪儿童). She would also _______ a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out _______ my mom was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as _______ own mother. Then it hit me — why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop _______ food if I found out?

When my mom got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. _______ slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children _______ giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so _______ by how selfless(无私的) she was. As her son, I was so proud.

I continued to buy food for my mom after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.


21.
A.eatB.eatenC.eatingD.to eat

22.
A.To my surpriseB.In my opinionC.After allD.By the way

23.
A.callB.annoyC.visitD.follow

24.
A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay

25.
A.whomB.whereC.thatD.what

26.
A.hisB.herC.themD.their

27.
A.buyingB.to buyC.keepingD.to keep

28.
A.OthersB.AnotherC.OtherD.The other

29.
A.aboutB.atC.forD.by

30.
A.movingB.movedC.excitedD.exciting
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School is a good place for us to study. Yet sometimes, it's easy for us to have accidents there. Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents. Here are parts of safety rules in some countries.

In China, fire training at school is common to teach students to deal with emergencies (紧急情况). During the training, students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth. Fire training is held each term.

In Japan, public elementary schools hold earthquake training once a month. They teach students how to escape during an earthquake without pushing.

Most US school buildings have fire escapes on each floor. A fire escape has platforms (露台) with ladders (梯子).

In many middle schools in the UK, students can choose to take a bicycle course. There, they learn how to ride to school safely.


31.________ countries are mentioned in this passage.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

32.Students should receive right safety training because ________.
A.it is easy
B.it could avoid most of these accidents
C.it is interesting
D.it is accepted by the teachers

33.If there is a fire, Chinese students should go to the playground hurriedly ________.
A.with a wet cloth covering their mouth
B.by using ladders
C.by bike
D.by pushing each other

34.Public elementary schools in Japan hold earthquake training ________.
A.once a weekB.once a month
C.once a yearD.every day

35.This passage mainly talks about ________.
A.how to escape from earthquakes
B.how to put out the fire
C.some school safety rules in some countries
D.a bicycle course
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Li Haoqin is an 8th-grader in Mianyang, Sichuan. The 14-year-old girl studies hard in her English class. Every day, she listens carefully in class and does many exercises after class. However, she can’t get good grades, so she is very sad. “Why doesn’t my hard work pay off(回报)?” Li Haoqin asks.

Lots of middle school students are now facing this problem: They try their best at something but can’t make it. “They don’t have effective(有效的)learning methods. This is the main reason of their difficulties,” says BiQin. She is a well-known English teacher in Beijing No. 4 High School.

Bi Qin thinks that hard work is not enough for middle school students. She says, “Students have more subjects now. They should learn in many different ways. The more you use new words, the better you can remember them. For example, making sentences with new words is an effective way to learn.”

Chen Xiping, 13, of Shandong, has his own ways of learning English.“I study hard in school, and I also like watching CCTV-9. On this TV channel, I always see the English words from my textbook,”says Chen Xiping. “It’s really useful.”Lin Pingyi, 13, of Shanghai, has a habit of reading. “I like English novels like The Old Man and the Sea(《老人与海》). And I write notes in my diary, says Lin Pingyi. “In this way, I can remember more words, and make my reading and writing better.”


36.Li Haoqin studies hard at English but she can’t get good grades
because she doesn’t _______.
A.listen carefully in class
B.have effective learning methods
C.do many exercises
D.play sports after class

37.Bi Qin is a _______ .
A.writerB.studentC.teacherD.reporter

38.The underlined phrase “make it” means “_____” in Chinese.
A.按时到达B.获得成功C.能够出席D.事倍功半

39.In Bi Qin’s opinion,students should remember new words effectively by _______.
A.listening to themB.using them more
C.writing them oftenD.reading them aloud

40.From the passage, we know that _______.
A.Li Haoqin is a student in Grade 9
B.Bi Qin asks students to learn different subjects in the same way
C.Chen Xiping doesn’t like watching CCTV-9
D.Lin Pingyi has a habit of reading English novels
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Stamps (邮票) help people keep in touch with their friends and families. They have played an important role in people’s lives for centuries now. People have a special day for stamps.October 9 is World Post Day.

Before stamps, people did not pay for the letters they sent, but instead they paid for the letters they got. The first stamp ever made is called Penny Black. It is a British stamp made in 1840 with a picture of Queen Victoria on it.

The earliest stamps didn’t have sticky (黏性的)backs. In the past ,people used paste(糨糊) sometimes, but usually they had to pin (钉住) or sew (缝) stamps onto letters!


     Years ago sending letters used to be the most important way to communicate with other people. It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand. Although now fewer people send letters, stamp collecting is still one of the world's most popular hobbies. There are even stamp clubs to help people find new stamps to add to their collections. Interestingly enough, the Internet may have reduced the need for stamps, but it is actually helping collectors find more stamps to add to their collections.

41.The first stamp was made in _______.
A.BritainB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Indis

42.Before stamps, people paid when they ________ the letters.
A.sentB.receivedC.wroteD.read

43.The earliest stamps didn’t have sticky backs, so people ________.
A.used to put the stamps into the envelopes(信封)
B.asked the police for help
C.gave the stamps to the postmen
D.usually had to pin or sew stamps onto the letters

44.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Stamps help people keep in touch with friends and families.
B.Now everyone has stamps on hand.
C.There was a picture of Queen Victoria on the first stamp.
D.Stamp collecting is still one of the most popular hobbies in the world.

45.The main idea of the passage is about _______.
A.the history of stampsB.the World Post Day
C.what the stamps areD.how to send a letter
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October 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It is used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger (饥饿).

Food shortage (匮乏) is a big problem around the world. Right now, there are more than 1 billion (10亿) hungry people in the world. Many children go to sleep with hunger, and 15 million of them die because of hunger each year.

There are several reasons why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts (干旱) and floods (洪涝) recently. This is bad for farmers and hurts their ability to grow food. Also, a growing population makes it more difficult to feed everyone. Another big reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don’t use it before it goes bad. The average (平均的) person throws away 50 kg of food every year, More than one third of all food produced goes to waste around the world each year according to the UN. That is1.3 billion tons of food being wasted.

If the wasted food was saved, it could feed lots of people. The amount of food wasted in Europe could feed 200 million people, and the food wasted in Latin America (拉丁美洲) could feed 300 million people.

As teenagers, we should think twice next time we want to throw away extra (额外的) food on our own plate. By cutting down on food waste, we could also help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children.


46.The main purpose (目标) of World Food Day is to remind people ________.
A.not to waste food and fight hungerB.to produce more food
C.to control the growing populationD.not to eat much

47.________ children die because of hunger each year.
A.Over 1 billionB.200 millionC.300millionD.15 million

48.Which of the following is NOT the reason for food shortages? ________
A.More droughts and floods in recent days.
B.A growing population.
C.That farmers don’t have the ability to grow food.
D.That most people waste.

49.We can help hungry people by ________.
A.sleeping with hunger
B.changing the weather
C.cutting down on food waste
D.only eating food you like

50.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.the food wasted in Latin America is more than that in Europe
B.the World Food Day has a history of over 40years by 2017
C.the wasted food can feed all the hungry people around the world
D.it’s right to throw away the extra food on our own plate directly
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A: Hi, Wang Fang. I haven’t seen you for days.
51.

B: I have been to Beijing.
A:
52.

B: I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition.
A: Really? How did you perform?
B:
53.

A: Congratulations! You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?
B: I chose Li Bai’s. He is my favorite poet.
A: I like his poems, too.
54.

B: Fantastic! We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.
A:
55.
It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.
B: That’s right.
A.Have you ever been to Beijing?
B.What did you do there?
C.I won the first place.
D.And what do you think of the competition?
E.I went on Wednesday.
F.Where have you been?
G.I agree with you.
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A:Hi, Wang Ting.
B:Hi, Li Jing.
A:
56.
?
B: I’m going to the Children’s Home to help the homeless children.
A:
57.
. The homeless children should be taken good care of.Who are you going with?
B: I am going there with my classmates.
58.
?
A: Yes, I’d love to. I love children and I’m free today.
59.
?
B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.
A: How about helping them with their schoolwork?
B:
60.
. The teachers there must be glad. Let’s go.
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从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词。

Internet; while; bad; whose; real; allow; strange; for;I phone; they; that; kind

Internet is educational. Many people think children should be
61.
to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look through different subjects on different
62.
of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched,
63.
they are surfing the Internet,

Many websites have information and pictures
64.
children should not see. There are many things children don't understand. All of these may have some
65.
influence on children's development. Also,it is more dangerous to let children use chat rooms(聊天室)by
66.
.

Many parents tell their children not to talk to
67.
on the street, so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the
68.
, too. What's more,sitting in front of a computer
69.
a long time isn't good for children's eyes, so parents monitor(监督)the time that children spend on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I
70.
believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet.

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根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。

Life is hard. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so.

Recently, Zhejiang did a survey of young people’s mental(精神的)health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the biggest pressure from school among teenagers. Besides, 48.8% of middle school students show signs of mental health problems.

What are students worried about?

“First, the class ranking(排名)after exams. Second, being unable to reach their parents’ expectation,” the Youth Time reported.

This is not only true with Chinese students.

The experts in America recently did a similar survey. The results are surprising: In the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults. For them, one of the big reasons for stress is also schoolwork.

What can we do to help?

*Be sure to have an active life.

*Sleep for 9—10 hours a day.

*Find someone to exercise with every day.


71.What kind of survey did people do in Zhejiang recently?
_____________________________________________________________________________

72.According to the passage, how many things do the Chinese students worry about?
______________________________________________________________________________

73.Do the students in America also have stress in schoolwork?
______________________________________________________________________________

74.Who have a higher level of stress in America, teenagers or adults?
______________________________________________________________________________

75.How many hours should students sleep a day in order to reduce their stress?
______________________________________________________________________________
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根据短文内容完成表格(所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子)。

Nowadays transportation is getting more and more important in our daily life. In the past, people had to spend a long time in making a long journey. They also had to move heavy things by hard work. Today, it is very easy for us to go anywhere we choose. We can go by ship, by plane or by car. If we have a lot of heavy things, we can take them to any place where we would like to go in trucks (卡车).

But modern transportation has also brought some problems. Every day we can see a lot of traffic accidents on the road. Our air has become dirtier because of the air pollution. So much noise has made us feel so worried. So I hope to have some transportation with no traffic accidents, no air pollution and no noise in the future.

The Development of Transportation
In the past   
It took people a long time to
76.
.
It was hard for people to move heavy things.
Nowadays     
Advantages about today’s transportation   
Going to the places we choose becomes
77.
.
Truks can help people carry
78.
to any place where they want to go.
Disadvantages about today’s transportation
Transportation causes a lot of
79.
on the road every day.
Transportation causes air pollution.
Transportation also makes
80.
. It makes us worried.

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81.这些书将会被赠送给那些贫困的孩子们。
The books ___________________ to those poor children.
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82.多么令人兴奋的消息啊!
________________________ it is !
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83.他如此疲惫,不久就睡着了。
He __________________ that he fell sleep soon.
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84.如果你怕黑,你就开着灯睡觉。
_______________________, you can sleep with the light on.
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85.这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。
This is ________________________ that I have ever seen.
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86.对他来说,跟其他人交流很困难。
__________________________ to communicate with others.
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87.你加入足球俱乐部多长时间了?
_____________________________________________________________________________
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88.英语课上不要忘了记笔记。
_____________________________________________________________________________
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89.你父母对你要求很严格吗?
_____________________________________________________________________________
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90.你知道丹东到沈阳有多远吗?
_____________________________________________________________________________
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91.污染将会越来越少。
_____________________________________________________________________________
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阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文,并将其答案写在相应位置上。

In China,children ask their parents for pocket money (零花钱).However,in Western countries,most children make pocket money for themselves.1. They help parents do housework to make money. They can also get some part-time jobs.The best time for part-time jobs is during the summer holiday. They can send newspapers or work in a fast food restaurant. Doing these things can teach children a lot. 2. They learn that making money isn’t easy,so they will not waste money. They will buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. So parents should encourage their children to make pocket money.


92.____________________________________________________________________

93.____________________________________________________________________
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94.

李先生服装店正在进行打折销售,请参照价格表为该店设计一则销售广告。(30词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。)

Mr. Li’s Cloches Store


clothes skirts socks sweaters
color white/black all color red
price ¥80 ¥2 ¥100

Sale at Mr. Li’s Clothes Stare

Come and buy your clothes at our great sale.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

难度系数: 难度系数:0.85
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有奖纠错
95.

假设你是王伟,收到了好友李雷的电子邮件,邮件中,李雷向你诉说了他的烦恼,请结合该邮件内容,给李雷回一封电子邮件,劝说其理解父母并谈谈做家务的必要性。(60~80词;开头、结尾已给出。不计人总词数。)


Wang Wei,

How are you? I’m so angry recently. My mother always asks me to do some housework, but I don’t want to do it because I’m busy with my schoolwork every day.What should I do? Can you give me some advice?

Li Lei


要求;(1)语言表达准确,语义通顺、连贯:
(2)书写工整、规范:
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名,校名和地名。
Li Lei,
          I’m glad to receive your email. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Wang Wei

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