学进去-教育应平等而普惠

辽宁省阜新市2019年中考英语试卷试题

类型:中考真题
年份:2019
年级:九年级
题数:29
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1.My favorite ________ is art, I think it’s really interesting.
A.seasonB.subjectC.musicD.sport
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2.This college is famous all over the country, it’s my first choice. The underlined word is pronounced as ________.
A./fi:st/B./fɜst/C./fɜːst/D./first/
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3.— Lucy, is this bike ________?
— Yes, I have got it from my parents as a birthday gift.
A.hisB.yoursC.mineD.ours
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4.— What will you buy ________ your father?
— A black and white wallet.
A.toB.ofC.onD.for
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5.—Must I wash the dishes right now?
—No, you ________.
A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.for
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6.Mrs. Green showed the boys how to do things ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.
A.happilyB.bravelyC.differentlyD.politely
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7.There are ________ tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every year.
A.two thousands ofB.two thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousand of
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8.Nowadays people wish to eat     food than before to keep fit.
A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.the healthiest
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9.Please be quiet! Your little brother        in the bedroom now.
A.sleptB.sleepsC.is sleepingD.will sleep
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10.The twenty-fourth Winter Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2022
A.will be heldB.is heldC.will holdD.holds
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11.If it _________ sunny tomorrow, we will have a picnic near the river.
A.will beB.beC.isD.was
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12.Tina makes few spelling mistakes. ________careful girl she is!
A.What aB.What anC.WhatD.How
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13.Tony is one of the boys ________ are always on time for school every day.
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose
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14.—Do you know        ?
—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A.why can we live a green lifeB.how can we live a green life
C.why we can live a green lifeD.how we can live a green life
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15.— I’m flying to Shanghai for a holiday next week.
— ________.
A.I’m sorry to hear thatB.With pleasure
C.Have a good timeD.When your mother is leaving
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A: Excuse me, sir.
16.

B: Certainly. Go along the street and turn left at the first crossing. When you see a bank, turn right and the Center Park is on Zhongshan Road.
A: OK.
17.

B: Oh, it's about thirty minutes' walk.
A: I see.
18.

B: Yes, you can. You'd better take the No.8 bus. It will take you there.
A: By the way,
19.

B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B:
20.
A.where is the bus stop?
B.You're welcome.
C.Could you tell me the way to the Center Park?
D.Is it far from here?
E.How far is it from here?
F.Can I take a bus?
G.Thank you all the same.
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Doctor: How can I help you?
Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache.
Doctor:
21.
like this?
Darning: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!
Doctor: I see. Let me
22.
… Hmm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?
Daming: Usually fast food.
Doctor: Do you have breakfast?
Daming: No, not usually.
Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got
23.
.
Daming: OK, so what should I do?
Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. Stop
24.
and have breakfast every day. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.
Daming:
25.
, doctor.
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26.无论做什么,她都不放弃。
Whatever she does, she ___________.
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27.我正期待着你们的答复。
I am _________ hearing from you all.
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28.我认为科学与数学一样重要。
_________________________________________________________
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29.我们每天早上花一个小时读书。
_________________________________________________________
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   We all want to protect our environment, but most of us are too busy or too lazy to make big changes that will improve our lifestyle and save the environment. Here are some suggestions for protecting our environment.

Donate. You may have lots of clothes or things you don’t like. 1If they are still useful, give them to someone who needs them. You can also choose to give them to charities.

Turn off your instruments. When you do not use an instrument, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave the room. It’s an easy habit to keep and you can save electricity and money.

Walk or cycle2Driving cars is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If you want to drive your car, ask yourself the following question: Do I really need my car? Walk or ride your bike if the journey is short.

将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。

30._________________________________________________

31._________________________________________________
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I still remember my kindergarten teacher Mrs. White. She looked just like Snow White, because she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.

We used to _______ a lot. And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction. She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But she never made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling _______of my writing each time I got a star. But it _______ my mother. So one day when she met Mrs. White at a parent—teacher meeting, Mom asked her why she never corrected my _______ and why she never said no to her child.

Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get excited _______ using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can’t stop that _______ with a red pen. ” As it was a long time ago? My mother could only remember the main idea of what Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and _______ like that.

If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I probably wouldn’t be telling you about this now. Whenever I _______ on those encouraging stars from Mrs. White, I feel they just look like real ones in the night sky—bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a wonderful teacher, who tried to _________ a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child’s mind.

Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about __________. Also, I’m not afraid of any mistake in my life!

提示词: kindergarten 幼儿园;confidence 自信


32.
A.runB.writeC.cryD.speak

33.
A.lonelyB.tiredC.proudD.helpless

34.
A.protectedB.worriedC.pleasedD.relaxed

35.
A.spiritsB.picturesC.messagesD.mistakes

36.
A.aboutB.ofC.upD.down

37.
A.correctionB.interestC.excitementD.habit

38.
A.sadnessB.fearC.confidenceD.pains

39.
A.look backB.put upC.hear fromD.come over

40.
A.useB.showC.buyD.make

41.
A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing
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根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
Flag, interest, good, however, hardly, matter, and, though, or, find, be, give

The Difficult Search for American Products in the US

If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France,
42.
a watch in Switzerland? No
43.
what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
44.
, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17—year—old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it
45.
that so many products in the localshops were made in China. "I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even
46.
most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China. "

Toys are not the only things made in China. "I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes," he explains. "But I had to visit five or six stores before
47.
a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can
48.
avoid buying products made in China. "In fact," he continues," there
49.
many other things there made in China—footballs,handbags, pet food,mobile phones. Even American
50.
are made in China!" Kang Jian thinks it′s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he hopes that in the future China will also get
51.
at making high—technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.

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Grand Opening of The Book Nook


Saturday, June 8                        10 a.m. to 10 p.m.

You will not want to miss this celebration for the opening of a new neighborhood bookstore! Built at 2289 Main Street, The Book Nook is close to schools and many homes and businesses. Come and check out The Book Nook on Saturday!

Festivities will include:

● Free food and drinks

● Live music by local musicians

● One Book—of—the—Month Club membership giveaway

Wide Choice

The Book Nook has three floors filled with books of all kinds. If we do not have the book you are looking for, we can specially order it for you. You will have it in your hands in two days!

Book Events

The Book Nook will hold monthly book signings by different writers, giving you a chance to meet and speak with well-known writers. Do not miss the unforgettable experience of hearing famous writers read their own books aloud! We also have summer reading programs for children of all ages. These programs are a great way to meet other children and share ideas about your favorite books.

The Book—of—the—Month Club

As a member of our Book—of—the—Month Club, you can choose one new book each month. The membership fee(会员费)is $120. That is a great price for 12 books a year!

So please join us on Saturday and learn about all that The Book Nook offers. You can come anytime between 10 a.m. and 10 p.m. — the celebration lasts all day long!


52.The Book Nook is not far from ________.
A.schools and many homes
B.many homes and businesses
C.schools, businesses and few homes
D.schools, many homes and businesses

53.At the opening, The Book Nook will ________.
A.offer free food and drinks
B.give away free books
C.invite children to play music
D.provide free special orders

54.At the monthly book signings, you can ________.
A.read books aloud to famous writers
B.meet and speak with famous writers
C.hear famous writers read your favorite books
D.talk about your favorite books with famous writers

55.The Book Nook also has summer reading programs for ________.
A.doctorsB.policeC.childrenD.managers

56.The price of the Book—of—the—Month Club membership is ________.
A.$12 a yearB.$120 a yearC.$12 a monthD.$ 120 a month
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   School homework and use of electronic devices(电子仪器)are main causes, a report says. More than 60% of children and teens do not get adequate sleep, which can put their health at risk, according to a report that came out on Sunday by the Chinese Sleep Research Society. The report was from a survey at the end of last year and in January. It covered nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

The report found that the heavy school homework load(负荷)and the popularization of electronic devices were the two top causes for the inadequate sleep. From Monday to Thursday, 8.4% of the group would still be busy with their homework after 11 p. m. More than 41% of children and teenagers who sleep too little use electronic devices, and children whose parents use smartphones in front of them are more probably to have less sleep. Other reasons, such as noise and light pollution, made the problem happen, the report said. The survey also showed that good sleep results in higher efficiency(效率)in study.

Gao Xuemei, vice—president of the society, said studies have shown that decreasing(减少)sleeping time for children and teenagers has been a global trend(全球趋势)in the past 10 years, but the problem appears to be worse in East Asia, including China, largely because of a heavier load of school homework.

“Lack(缺失)of sleep among children and teenagers is worth paying high attention to, because it can seriously affect their health and growth,” she said. “Such a group should sleep at least eight hours a day,” she added. “Sleep develops growth, protects the brain and improves the immune system(免疫系统),” she said. “Long-term lack of sleep will bring risks of diseases(疾病)and conditions such as dementia(痴呆)and cause lasting health harm.”


57.The word “adequate” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.
A.enoughB.muchC.necessaryD.helpful

58.The two top causes for the inadequate sleep are ________.
A.noise and the heavy school homework
B.light pollution and the heavy school homework
C.the heavy school homework and electronic devices
D.electronic devices and noise

59.From the passage we can learn ________.
A.the more children sleep, the higher their grades are
B.parents influence their children less if they use smartphones
C.noise and light pollution play an important role in the sleeping problem
D.children in East Asia may lack more sleep than those in other parts of the world

60.Sleep helps us a lot EXCEPT ________.
A.developing growth
B.protecting the brain
C.improving the immune system
D.bringing risks of diseases

61.The writer wants ________ by the passage.
A.to find out the reasons for children’s inadequate sleep
B.to stop children and teenagers using electronic devices
C.us to pay high attention to lack of sleep among children and teenagers
D.us to cut down children and teenagers’ heavy school homework
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Afternoon Tea


The warm weather outside may look perfect for outdoor exercise. But for those who are not that sporty, what could be nicer than having a relaxing afternoon tea with a few good friends and taking a break from studying?

The concept(概念)of  “afternoon tea” first appeared in the UK in the mid-19th century. It was introduced in England by Anna Maria Russell, the seventh Duchess of Bedford. The evening meal in her household was normally served fashionably late at 8 p. m. , but she felt hungry at 4 p. m. every day, so she started asking for a tea tray with butter, bread and cakes at that time. Several days later, she found her new habit difficult to break and soon invited her friends to join her. This pause(间歇)for tea quickly became a fashionable social event. During the 1880s, upper class and society women would even change into long dress, gloves and hats for their afternoon tea.

Traditional afternoon tea is a small meal which is normally served from 4 p. m. to 6 p. m. once a day. It uses a three-tiered serving tray. The trays carry a variety of foods, such as finger sandwiches, freshly baked scones served with cream and fruit jam, cakes and pastries. Of course, tea or coffee, served with milk and sugar, is also provided.

Traditional afternoon tea is a dainty (讲究的) meal. Therefore, the order of enjoying the food is from the bottom to the top and from salty to sweet. Sandwiches are eaten first, followed by scones, then the sweet snacks like cakes and pastries. When drinking the tea, they taste slowly rather than “glugging” it down. It’s also a social activity. As you can see the scene in the TV play “Downton Abbey”, ladies wear pretty clothing, men are dressed neatly and the waiters are well trained and polite.

Nowadays, you can enjoy a traditional fancy afternoon tea in many restaurants and hotels. It is also enjoyed to celebrate a special event such as a birthday, a pre-wedding or baby shower party with a group of friends. So far, afternoon tea activities have become far beyond friends getting together and eating. It has been a part of the traditional culture as well as a fashion for British.


62.Who introduced “afternoon tea” in England?
_________________________________________________________________

63.What did the upper class ladies wear during the 1880s?
__________________________________________________________________

64.When is traditional afternoon tea served?
__________________________________________________________________

65.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
__________________________________________________________________

66.Why is afternoon tea popular for British all the time?
__________________________________________________________________
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Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.

“The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路的倡议)is meaningful,” he said. “Thanks to it, we are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(兴盛)along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu—Europe express railway(高速铁路). It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz. Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on. In 2016, a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.

Since the Chengdu—Lodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastka’s company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.

The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningful.

About Maciek Czastka
◆Born:
67.

◆Workplace: In Chengdu
◆Working in Chengdu: Since
68.
ago
The most powerful support for Chengdu
It’s the Chengdu—Europe express railway. In 2016, a total of
69.
trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000.
The advantages of “the Chengdu—Europe express railway”

 

The Chengdu—Europe express railway provides

70.
between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.
Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed
71.
with the European country.
 
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72.

   中国四大名著中的《西游记》家喻户晓,华为公司在六月一日儿童节为我们精心制作了有关孙悟空的影片。孙悟空为我们带来了欢声笑语,他坚韧不拔、勇往直前的精神更打动了我们。请你以“The Monkey King”为题,写一篇介绍孙悟空的短文。

提示:
1. 孙悟空会变化自己的外形,能使用金箍棒;
2. 孙悟空勇敢、聪明、幽默,对伙伴忠诚;
3. 孙悟空遇到困难不畏惧,勇往直前,想办法战胜困难;
4. 我对孙悟空的故事非常感兴趣,他使我们的童年更加快乐。
要求:
1. 使用以上提示内容不少于2条,可做发挥;
2. 条理清晰,行文连贯,段落分明,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;词数: 60〜80词.
参考词汇:turn himself into…, use a magic stick, think of ways to fight bad people

The Monkey King

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