小学英语北京版一年级上册习题/试题/练习题/测试题及答案

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Read and choose. （读短文，选择正确的答案）
The students of Red Star school are having a field trip in the forest. They are picking up trash. There are a lot of bottles and tin cans in the forest. In some areas, there aren't many trees. So the students are planting new trees. In the year 2060, these trees will be huge. During the break, the students talk about life in the future. Some students say the computers will do many things, such as shopping and washing clothes, but computers can't plant trees. Now, some people always cut the trees and there are fewer and fewer trees in the world. The students hope people not cut the trees any more.
（1）The students of Red Star school are             in the forest.
A. playing
B. picking up trash and planting trees
（2）There are many        in the forest.
A. bottles and tin cans
B. computers
（3）During the break, the students say              .
A. the computers can plant trees.
B. the computers will do many things
（4）There are fewer and fewer trees now because              .
A. some people always cut the trees.
B. the students plant trees

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阅读并选择正确的答案。
Jack is from England. He’s eleven. He’s a student in a primary school. He lives in China now. His father is a teacher. He teaches English. His mother is a doctor. She’s from Japan. His parents are very busy. Jack has a sister. She’s Mary. She’s only six. She likes playing on the swings. At the weekends they often go to the park. They like watching butterflies dancing in the flowers. It’s very beautiful.
(        )（1） Jack’s family are________.
A. British            B. the USA          C. Australia
(        )（2） Jack’s father is _________.
A. a doctor         B. an English teacher    C. a maths teacher
(        )（3） Mary is _________.
A. a student        B. Jack’s sister          C. Japanese
(        )（4） Jack’s family often go to the park ________.
A. at the weekends    B. on Monday      C. on Friday
(        )（5） Jack is a student, he lives in ________ now.
A. England          B. English         C. China

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阅读理解
　　No.1 Business Hours
　　Mon.toWed. 9:30a.m.—6:00p.m. Thurs. 9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.
　　Fri.toSat. 9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
　　Sun. closed No.3 Opening Hours
　　Monday—Saturday
　　10:00a.m.—5:00 p.m.
　　Sunday
　　2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
　　No.2 Bill’s Supermarket
　　O P E N
　　DAYS A WEEK
　　8:00a.m. to 8:00p.m. No.4 Opening to the Public
　　9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
　　Monday to Friday
　　( ) （1） If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on_____.
　　A. Tuesday    B. Thursday    C. Saturday    D. Sunday
　　( ) （2） Which two are open every day?
　　A.No.1 and No.2    B.No.1 and No.4
　　C.No.3 and No.4    D.No.2 and No.3
　　( ) （3） If four people work for the four different places, how many of them needn’t go to work
　　on Sunday morning?
　　A. One.    B. Two    C. Three    D. Four[
　　( ) （4） No.4 can probably be______.
　　A. a government(政府) office B. a hospital
　　C. a restaurant D. a hotel
　　( ) （5） Bill’s Supermarket is open ______ a day.
A.8 hours B.12 hours C.14 hours D.16 hours

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阅读理解
In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to buil d a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. Several years later the tower was finished. The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.
In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells , and someone thought Victoria was good . At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.
From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.
( )⑴Big Ben’s birthday is __________.
A. July 11, 1854
B. July 11, 1834
C. July 11 1859
D. July 11, 1852
( )⑵How did Big Ben get its name?
A．Benjamin Hall gave it the name.
B．Big Ben got its name because of a joke.
C．Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK
D．Victoria gave it the name.
( )⑶“Keep very good time” means ___________
A．have a good time
B．show people the correct time.
C．keep running
D．be made in time
( )⑷Which of the following is NOT true?
A．People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friends.
B．People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.
C．People think Big Ben will reply their letters.
D．People think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.
( )⑸Benjamin Hall is ___________.
A. a man who built Big Ben
B. a man who was always very funny
C．the man who burnt down the old clock
D．a man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock

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In Japan(日本)，there are many holidays(节日) and other great days. We can tell(讲述) only a few(几个) here.
The fifth birthday of a boy is a great day in the family. The boy puts on(穿上) a shirt like the one his father wears(穿). It is an important moment(重要的时刻) in his life(在他一生中) and means(意味着) that he must now be a manly（男子气的） little boy like his father. He must smile(微笑) when he has pain(疼痛) or trouble(困难). He must carry on(坚持).
The day when a girl is seven years old is a big day in the family. She may now wear a sash(腰带) like the one her mother wears. Her friends and her mother's friends come and drink tea(喝茶) and eat cakes. It means that the girl must now be a womanly little girl and help in the home(家).
One of the great holidays in Japan is the Emperor's(天皇) birthday. Instead of(代替) school, there are picnics(野炊), sports and meetings, as we have on our National Day(国庆节) in America(美国).
⑴How many holidays and great days can you find in the story(故事)?
A.Four
B.Three
C.Two.
D.None
⑵When a boy begins to wear a shirt like the one his father wears, ______.
A.he needn't go to school
B.he isn't a boy
C.he must be a boy of strong character(品格)
D.he smiles
⑶Which birthday of a girl is a big day in her family?
A.The fifth.
B.The sixth.
C.The seventh.
D.The first.
⑷Japanese children(日本孩子) don't go to school on ______.
A.their fifth birthdays
B.their Emperor's birthday
C.their fifth and seventh birthdays.
D.The National Day
⑸From the story, we can know the writer(作者) is from ______.
A.China
B.America
C.Japan
D.England

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Mr. Wu: Good morning, Bruce. Sit down, please. May I ask you some questions?
Bruce: Certainly. What do you want to know?
Mr. Wu: First, when were you born, Bruce?
Bruce: On June 22, 1998. I'm twelve.
Mr. Wu: Secondly, where were you born?
Bruce: In Sydney, Australia.
Mr. Wu: Where was your father born?
Bruce: He was born in Sydney, too.
Mr. Wu: When was he born?
Bruce: Sorry, I don't know. But I know he's about forty years old.
Mr. Wu: I see. What does your father do?
Bruce: He's a doctor. He works in a hospital here.
Mr. Wu: Is your mother working in China, too?
Bruce: No, she works in Sydney. She's coming to China soon.
Mr. Wu: Oh, that's very good. I have no more questions. Thank you, Bruce.
Bruce: You're welcome, Mr. Wu. Good-bye.
Mr. Wu: Good-bye.
⑴When was Bruce born?
A.On July 22.
B.In 1998.
C.In July.
D.On June 23.
⑵Where was Bruce born?
A.In China.
B.In Australia.
C.In America.
D.In England.
⑶Bruce's father was born in ________.
A.In 1964
B.In 1952
C.In 1970
D.In 1955
⑷What does his father do?
A.He's a worker.
B.He's a teacher.
C.He's a doctor.
D.It doesn't tell us.
⑸Where is Bruce's mother working now?
A.In China.
B.In Australia.
C.In America.
D.In England.

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One day, Lucy goes shopping with her mother. When they get to the store, Lucy is very happy. There are many things and many people in it.
Mother tells Lucy to follow（跟着）her. They walk here and there and they buy some vegetables and fruits.
When they come to a shelf（柜架）, Lucy sees some boxes of chocolates. She wants her mother to buy some for her.
Her mother picks up a box of black chocolates. But Lucy shakes her head and says, "I want a box of white chocolates."
"Why?" asks her mother.
"I won't bite（咬）my fingers（手指）when I eat them at night," answers Lucy.
⑴Why does Lucy's mother ask her to follow her?
A.Because the store is small.
B.Because there are many people in it.
C.Because her mother needs Lucy to help her.
D.Because the store is dangerous（危险的）.
⑵What does Lucy want to buy in the store?
A.Clothes and fruits.
B.Vegetables and fruits.
C.A box of black chocolates and a box of white chocolates.
D.A box of white chocolates.
⑶Why does Lucy like white chocolates?
A.Because they are cheaper.
B.Because they are bigger.
C.Because she can see them clearly（清楚地）at night.
D.Because she want to tell a joke（笑话）.
⑷What does the underlined phrase "shakes her head" mean in Chinese?
A.摇头
B.点头
C.握手
D.低下头
⑸What can we learn from the passage?
A.There aren't many things in the store.
B.Lucy likes dessert.
C.Lucy's mother likes shopping with her son.
D.We can see black chocolates at night.

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阅读理解。
A
Tim is in his room. He is doing homework. He says to Tiger, “Tiger is my friend.” He writes,“He is my cat. He is small and black and his eyes are green. I give him fish and milk.”
Tiger looks at Tim.“Fish or Milk?” Tim says,“I can’t come now. I can’t give your food now. I’m working.” He writes, “He comes to my room and looks at me. And I give him fish and milk.” At that time. Tiger says, “Meow.” “No，Tiger，” Tim says,“I can’t come now. I’m doing my homework.”
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(   )（1） Tim is doing his homework.
(    )（2） Tim is in Tiger’s room.
(    )（3） Tiger is Tim’s friend.
(    )（4） Tim is giving the cat some food.
(    )（5） “Tiger” is the name of a cat.
B
It wouldn’t be Christmas without a beautiful tree.
Days before the holiday season, Western children begin decorating (装饰)Christmas trees. They put colourful lights and stars on them. But the best things are the gifts (礼物) under the tree!
Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories about it.
One is about the German Martin Luther. He was walking through the forest (树林)one Christmas Eve. As he walked, he saw millions of stars above the ever-green (常绿的)trees.
He thought it was beautiful. He cut down a small tree and took it home. He put candles (蜡烛)on it.
Another story is about a poor woodman. He met a lost and hungry child on Christmas Eve. He was very poor himself, but gave the child food and a place to stay. He woke up the next morning to find a beautiful tree outside his door. The hungry child was in fact an angel(天使). He wanted to thank the woodman.
People first had Christmas trees in Germany in 1600s. Now there are different kinds of Christmas trees, even man-made ones. But they all have a very big star or an angel on the top.
(    )（1） The passage (短文)is about__________.
A. Christmas Eve   B. Christmas Day
A.Christmas gifts   D. Christmas trees
(   )（2） The passage tells us__________ stories about Christmas trees.
A. one     B. two     C. some   D. many
(   )（3） People first had Christmas trees in a__________ country.
A. eastern       B. western C. southern   D. northern
(   )（4）“man-made ones”，here means__________.
A. Christmas gifts made by men B. Christmas stars made at Christmas
C.Christmas trees made by men D. Christmas holidays made by men
(   )（5） The best title (标题)for the passage is__________.
A. First Christmas Day B. The Best Christmas Gifts
C.Beautiful Christmas Eve    D. Christmas Trees

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读一读，连一连

My maths teacher is Mr. Zhang. He’s young and tall. My English teacher, Mr. Black, is kind and funny. My PE teacher is Mr. Wu. He’s tall and strong. My art teacher is Miss Liu. She’s old and kind. I like my teachers.

[[QOrDeR]]Mr. Zhang           A kind, funny         a PE teacher
【小题2】Mr. Black           B strong, tall        b English teacher
【小题3】Mr. Wu              C old, kind           c maths teacher
【小题4】Miss Liu            D young, tall          d art teacher

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阅读短文，回答问题。

Lili and Mary are good friends. And they are good students, too. Lili's English is better than Mary’s. But Mary’s Maths is better than Lili’s. They always help each other. Lili has two similar schoolbags. She gives a schoolbag to Mary. Mary has two dresses but their colours are different. Mary gives one to Lili.

[[QOrDeR]]Who are good friends?
_________________________________
【小题2】Whose Maths is better?
__________________________________
【小题3】Who has two dresses?
__________________________________
【小题4】Are the two dresses’ colours same?
__________________________________

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